Epithelial–mesenchymal plasticity (EMP) enables cells to interconvert between several
states across the epithelial–mesenchymal landscape, thereby acquiring hybrid epithelial …

Spontaneous deracemizations is a challenging, multidisciplinary subject in current chirality
research. In the absence of any chiral inductors, an achiral substance or a racemic …

Psychiatric genetics has made substantial progress in the last decade, providing new
insights into the genetic etiology of psychiatric disorders, and paving the way for precision …

Most microbial communities consist of a genetically diverse assembly of different organisms,
and the level of genetic diversity plays an important part in community properties and …

If we were to point out in a few words what characterises the phenomenon of life, we would
probably mention the amazing plasticity and robustness of living systems, the innumerable …

The genetic circuits that regulate cellular functions are subject to stochastic fluctuations, or
'noise', in the levels of their components. Noise, far from just a nuisance, has begun to be …

Expression of proteins inside cells is noisy, causing variability in protein concentration
among identical cells. A central problem in cellular control is how cells cope with this …

Clonal populations of cells exhibit substantial phenotypic variation. Such heterogeneity can
be essential for many biological processes and is conjectured to arise from stochasticity, or …

Gene expression is a fundamentally stochastic process, with randomness in transcription
and translation leading to cell-to-cell variations in mRNA and protein levels. This variation …

It has been proposed that gene-regulatory circuits with virtually any desired property can be
constructed from networks of simple regulatory elements. These properties, which include …