The intersection between alcohol-related liver disease and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease

LA Díaz, JP Arab, A Louvet, R Bataller… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcohol-related liver disease (ALD) are the
leading causes of chronic liver disease worldwide. NAFLD and ALD share …

Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) in blood as a marker of unhealthy alcohol use: a systematic review with novel molecular insights

M Perilli, F Toselli, L Franceschetto, A Cinquetti… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and its short form, the AUDIT-C, the
main clinical instruments used to identify unhealthy drinking behaviors, are influenced by …

Alcohol use

JH Donroe, EJ Edelman - Annals of internal medicine, 2022 - acpjournals.org
Unhealthy alcohol use—the consumption of alcohol at a level that has caused or has the
potential to cause adverse physical, psychological, or social consequences—is common …

“But I didn't drink!”: What to do with discordant phosphatidylethanol results

GS Winder, EG Clifton, L Denysenko… - Liver …, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Liver transplantation (LT) teams must be adept at detecting, evaluating, and treating patients'
alcohol use, given its prominence among psychological and behavioral phenomena which …

The alcohol biomarker phosphatidylethanol (PEth)–test performance and experiences from routine analysis and external quality assessment

A Helander, T Hansson - Scandinavian journal of clinical and …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Phosphatidylethanol (PEth) are membrane molecules formed from phosphatidylcholine and
ethanol through transphosphatidylation catalyzed by phospholipase D. Measurement of the …

Quantifying alcohol consumption in the general population by analysing Phosphatidylethanol concentrations in whole blood: results from 24,574 subjects included in …

RB Skråstad, TO Aamo, TN Andreassen… - Alcohol and …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Aims To evaluate the association between self-reported alcohol consumption and
phosphatidylethanol (PEth) concentrations in blood in a large general population study, and …

Associations between patterns of alcohol use and viral load suppression amongst women living with HIV in South Africa

B Myers, C Lombard, JA Joska, F Abdullah, T Naledi… - AIDS and Behavior, 2021 - Springer
This study aimed to identify alcohol use patterns associated with viral non-suppression
among women living with HIV (WLWH) and the extent to which adherence mediated these …

Metabolic Dysfunction and Alcohol-related Liver Disease (MetALD): Position statement by an expert panel on alcohol-related liver disease

JP Arab, LA Díaz, J Rehm, G Im, M Arrese… - Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
This position statement explores the intricate relationship between alcohol intake and
metabolic dysfunction in the context of the 2023 nomenclature for steatotic liver disease …

Effect of two counseling interventions on self-reported alcohol consumption, alcohol biomarker phosphatidylethanol (PEth), and viral suppression among persons …

JA Hahn, R Fatch, NI Emenyonu, N Sanyu… - Drug and alcohol …, 2023 - Elsevier
Purpose To test the efficacy of two interventions to reduce alcohol use and increase viral
suppression compared to a control in persons with HIV (PWH). Methods In a three-arm (1: 1 …

The impact of alcohol and illicit substance use on the pharmacokinetics of first-line TB drugs

M Wijk, K Gausi, S Malatesta, SE Weber… - Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background In South Africa, an estimated 11% of the population have high alcohol
use, a major risk factor for TB. Alcohol and other substance use are also associated with …