Biodiversity: Concepts, patterns, trends, and perspectives

S Díaz, Y Malhi - Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Biodiversity, a term now widely employed in science, policy, and wider society, has a
burgeoning associated literature. We synthesize aspects of this literature, focusing on …

Trophic rewilding can expand natural climate solutions

OJ Schmitz, M Sylvén, TB Atwood, ES Bakker… - Nature Climate …, 2023 - nature.com
Natural climate solutions are being advanced to arrest climate warming by protecting and
enhancing carbon capture and storage in plants, soils and sediments in ecosystems. These …

[PDF][PDF] Global decline in capacity of coral reefs to provide ecosystem services

TD Eddy, VWY Lam, G Reygondeau… - One Earth, 2021 - cell.com
Coral reefs worldwide are facing impacts from climate change, overfishing, habitat
destruction, and pollution. The cumulative effect of these impacts on global capacity of coral …

[HTML][HTML] Potential for hydrogen production from sustainable biomass with carbon capture and storage

L Rosa, M Mazzotti - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Low-carbon hydrogen is an essential element in the transition to net-zero emissions by
2050. Hydrogen production from biomass is a promising bio-energy with carbon capture and …

[PDF][PDF] Point of departure and key concepts

R Ara Begum, R Lempert, A Elham, TA Benjaminsen… - 2022 - duo.uio.no
Executive Summary The IPCC Working Group II contribution to the Sixth Assessment Report
addresses the challenges of climate action in the context of sustainable development with a …

The post‐2020 global biodiversity framework: how did we get here, and where do we go next? 2020 年后全球生物多样性框架: 历史与展望

AC Hughes - Integrative Conservation, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
2022 年12 月, 昆明‐蒙特利尔全球生物多样性框架(简称“昆蒙框架”) 终于达成历史性协议.
这是一个具有里程碑意义的框架, 旨在通过调控全球生物多样性下降背后的多方驱动因素 …

[HTML][HTML] Drivers and trends of global soil microbial carbon over two decades

G Patoine, N Eisenhauer, S Cesarz… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Soil microorganisms are central to sustain soil functions and services, like carbon and
nutrient cycling. Currently, we only have a limited understanding of the spatial-temporal …

Passive acoustic monitoring provides a fresh perspective on fundamental ecological questions

SRPJ Ross, DP O'Connell, JL Deichmann… - Functional …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) has emerged as a transformative tool for applied
ecology, conservation and biodiversity monitoring, but its potential contribution to …

[PDF][PDF] Achieving a nature-and people-positive future

DO Obura, F DeClerck, PH Verburg, J Gupta… - One Earth, 2023 - cell.com
Despite decades of increasing investment in conservation, we have not succeeded in"
bending the curve" of biodiversity decline. Efforts to meet new targets and goals for the next …

[HTML][HTML] Fairness critically conditions the carbon budget allocation across countries

K Williges, LH Meyer, KW Steininger… - Global Environmental …, 2022 - Elsevier
Countries' nationally determined contributions to mitigate global warming translate to claims
of country specific shares of the remaining carbon budget. The remaining global budget is …