Artificial intelligence and machine learning in cancer imaging

DM Koh, N Papanikolaou, U Bick, R Illing… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
An increasing array of tools is being developed using artificial intelligence (AI) and machine
learning (ML) for cancer imaging. The development of an optimal tool requires …

Radiomic analysis: study design, statistical analysis, and other bias mitigation strategies

CS Moskowitz, ML Welch, MA Jacobs, BF Kurland… - Radiology, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Rapid advances in automated methods for extracting large numbers of quantitative features
from medical images have led to tremendous growth of publications reporting on radiomic …

Within-modality synthesis and novel radiomic evaluation of brain MRI scans

SM Rezaeijo, N Chegeni, F Baghaei Naeini, D Makris… - Cancers, 2023 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Brain MRI scans often require different imaging sequences based on
tissue types, posing a common challenge. In our research, we propose a method that utilizes …

Generalized ComBat harmonization methods for radiomic features with multi-modal distributions and multiple batch effects

H Horng, A Singh, B Yousefi, EA Cohen, B Haghighi… - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
Radiomic features have a wide range of clinical applications, but variability due to image
acquisition factors can affect their performance. The harmonization tool ComBat is a …

Prediction of Cognitive decline in Parkinson's Disease using clinical and DAT SPECT Imaging features, and Hybrid Machine Learning systems

M Hosseinzadeh, A Gorji, A Fathi Jouzdani… - Diagnostics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: We aimed to predict Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores in
Parkinson's disease patients at year 4 using handcrafted radiomics (RF), deep (DF), and …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of feature harmonization on radiogenomics analysis: Prediction of EGFR and KRAS mutations from non-small cell lung cancer PET/CT images

I Shiri, M Amini, M Nazari, G Hajianfar, AH Avval… - Computers in biology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective To investigate the impact of harmonization on the performance of CT, PET, and
fused PET/CT radiomic features toward the prediction of mutations status, for epidermal …

Understanding sources of variation to improve the reproducibility of radiomics

B Zhao - Frontiers in oncology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Radiomics is the method of choice for investigating the association between cancer imaging
phenotype, cancer genotype and clinical outcome prediction in the era of precision …

FUTURE-AI: guiding principles and consensus recommendations for trustworthy artificial intelligence in medical imaging

K Lekadir, R Osuala, C Gallin, N Lazrak… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
The recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) combined with the extensive amount
of data generated by today's clinical systems, has led to the development of imaging AI …

Deep versus handcrafted tensor radiomics features: prediction of survival in head and neck cancer using machine learning and fusion techniques

MR Salmanpour, SM Rezaeijo, M Hosseinzadeh… - Diagnostics, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: Although handcrafted radiomics features (RF) are commonly extracted via
radiomics software, employing deep features (DF) extracted from deep learning (DL) …

[HTML][HTML] Overall survival prognostic modelling of non-small cell lung cancer patients using positron emission tomography/computed tomography harmonised radiomics …

M Amini, G Hajianfar, AH Avval, M Nazari… - Clinical Oncology, 2022 - Elsevier
Aims Despite the promising results achieved by radiomics prognostic models for various
clinical applications, multiple challenges still need to be addressed. The two main limitations …