This paper reviewed the recent research advances in the thermal management issues of
Proton-Exchange-Membrane-Fuel-Cells (PEMFC) from design and control perspectives …

The electrode is the key component of the membrane electrode assembly (MEA) of proton
exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The electrochemical reaction of hydrogen (fuel) …

Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) can intensely lessen the emissions from
the energy sector through environmentally friendly attributes. This evaluation paper …

This paper reviews the development of clean vehicles, including pure electric vehicles
(EVs), hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) and fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs), and high …

The use of platinum as a catalyst and the nonuniform distribution of current density inside a
membrane electrode assembly result in high cost and low durability, which strongly hinders …

Gas diffusion layer (GDL) is one of the critical components acting both as the functional as
well as the support structure for membrane–electrode assembly in the proton exchange …

A numerical model for a PEM fuel cell has been developed and used to investigate the effect
of some of the key parameters of the porous layers of the fuel cell (GDL and MPL) on its …

It has now been well recognized that both the performance and durability of proton
exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are closely related to the water accumulation and …

In this work, we report the improvements made on the PEM fuel cell with metal foam as the
flow distributor. The comparison in polarization curve is made between the PEM unit cell …

The operation of polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM)-based fuel cells involves numerous
physicochemical processes and components actively governing its function and, among …