Purpose This survey of the literature on the convergence of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions
informs researchers on areas for future research by summarizing the countries examined …

The purpose of the current study is to explain the unstoppable dramatic increases in
emissions by proposing a new hypothesis as carbon hysteresis hypothesis. If the emissions …

This study investigates the relationship between nanotechnological innovations, renewable
energy consumption, economic growth, and ecological footprint for G7 countries within the …

This is the first study that aims to investigate policy shocks to Ecological Footprint of the USA.
More precisely, we analyze the stochastic behaviors of the Ecological Footprint and its …

Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance has increasingly become the
most pressing concern for governments, social organizations, companies, and other …

The demand for energy has been increasing over the years in India, which may be the result
of its rapid economic growth trajectory. In this context, this study examines the direction of …

Unlike most other research that has focused more on the linear impact of natural resources
on economic performance, the current study intends to examine the linear and non-linear …

In this research, by employing the STIRPAT (Stochastic Impacts by Regression on
Population, Affluence, and Technology) framework, for the case studies of five Asian regions …

The convergence of environmental pollution is one of the contemporary issues in
economics. Indeed, most of the long-run climate projections and future predictions of …

Although the decline in the level of internal migration has been the focus of growing
scholarly attention, little attention has been paid to countries with increasing or stable …