The advent of soft ionization mass spectrometry‐based proteomics in the 1990s led to the
development of a new dimension in biology that conceptually allows for the integral analysis …

Understanding snake venom proteomes is becoming increasingly important to understand
snake venom biology, evolution and especially clinical effects of venoms and approaches to …

Venomous snakes are important parts of the ecosystem, and their behavior and evolution
have been shaped by their surrounding environments over the eons. This is reflected in their …

Snake venom variations are a crucial factor to understand the consequences of snakebite
envenoming worldwide, and therefore it is important to know about toxin composition …

Lataste's viper (Vipera latastei) is a venomous European viper endemic to the Iberian
Peninsula, recognised as medically important by the World Health Organization. To date, no …

There are an estimated 5.4 million snakebite cases every year. People with snakebite
envenoming suffer from severe complications, or even death. Although some review articles …

Snakebite envenoming is a major issue in certain developing parts of the world, with tens of
thousands of deaths and a multitude of lingering permanent medical conditions on a yearly …

Venoms have evolved> 100 times in all major animal groups, and their components, known
as toxins, have been fine-tuned over millions of years into highly effective biochemical …

Europe presents a high number of venomous and poisonous animals able to elicit medically
relevant symptoms in humans. However, since most of the accidents involving venomous or …

Snakebite envenoming is a neglected tropical disease (NTD) that results from the injection
of snake venom of a venomous snake into animals and humans. In Africa (mainly in sub …