Bone fragility in diabetes: novel concepts and clinical implications

LC Hofbauer, B Busse, R Eastell, S Ferrari… - The Lancet Diabetes & …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Increased fracture risk represents an emerging and severe complication of diabetes. The
resulting prolonged immobility and hospitalisations can lead to substantial morbidity and …

New emerging biomarkers for bone disease: sclerostin and Dickkopf-1 (DKK1)

AS Dincel, NR Jørgensen… - Calcified Tissue …, 2023 - Springer
A healthy skeleton depends on a continuous renewal and maintenance of the bone tissue.
The process of bone remodeling is highly controlled and consists of a fine-tuned balance …

Role of sclerostin in cardiovascular disease

J Golledge, S Thanigaimani - Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Sclerostin is most recognized for its role in controlling bone formation but is also expressed
in the heart, aorta, coronary, and peripheral arteries. This review summarizes research on …

[HTML][HTML] Drug discovery of sclerostin inhibitors

S Yu, D Li, N Zhang, S Ni, M Sun, L Wang… - … Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2022 - Elsevier
Sclerostin, a protein secreted from osteocytes, negatively regulates the WNT signaling
pathway by binding to the LRP5/6 co-receptors and further inhibits bone formation and …

[HTML][HTML] ERK1/2 inhibition reduces vascular calcification by activating miR-126-3p-DKK1/LRP6 pathway

P Zeng, J Yang, L Liu, X Yang, Z Yao, C Ma, H Zhu… - Theranostics, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Rationale: Vascular microcalcification increases the risk of rupture of vulnerable
atherosclerotic lesions. Inhibition of ERK1/2 reduces atherosclerosis in animal models while …

Novel insights on the effect of sclerostin on bone and other organs

TJ Dreyer, JAC Keen, LM Wells… - Journal of …, 2023 - joe.bioscientifica.com
As a key regulator of bone homeostasis, sclerostin has garnered a lot of interest over the last
two decades. Although sclerostin is primarily expressed by osteocytes and is well known for …

Sclerostin and vascular pathophysiology

A Catalano, F Bellone, N Morabito, F Corica - International Journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
There is cumulating evidence for a contribution of Wnt signaling pathways in multiple
processes involved in atherosclerosis and vascular aging. Wnt signaling plays a role in …

The Charcot foot reflects a response to injury that is critically distorted by preexisting nerve damage: an imperfect storm

W Jeffcoate, F Game - Diabetes Care, 2022 - Am Diabetes Assoc
It has been recognized since comprehensive descriptions by Jean-Martin Charcot in 1868
and 1883 that development of what is usually known as neuropathic osteoarthropathy (or …

Charcot foot syndrome

WJ Jeffcoate - Diabetic Medicine, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Charcot foot syndrome is an uncommon complication of diabetes but is potentially
devastating in its consequences. Outcome is made worse by widespread professional …

Type 2 diabetes affects bone cells precursors and bone turnover

F Sassi, I Buondonno, C Luppi, E Spertino… - BMC Endocrine …, 2018 - Springer
Background Here we study the effect of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) on bone cell precursors,
turnover and cytokines involved in the control of bone cell formation and activity. Methods …