Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is the most common microvascular complication of diabetes and
the leading cause of visual impairment in the working-age population in the Western world …

Understanding the mechanisms that underlie age-related macular degeneration (AMD) has
led to the identification of key molecules. Hypoxia-inducible transcription factors (HIFs) have …

Ophthalmitis is an inflammation of the eye triggered by various conditions including
diseases, allergy, trauma, or surgery. Management of this condition usually includes …

Nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are nowadays widely used in
ophthalmology to reduce eye inflammation, pain, and cystoid macular edema associated …

The topical administration of medicines is the preferred route in ocular therapy, at least for
the anterior segment of the eye. However, the eye's inherent functional and biological …

Introduction Inflammaging is a phenomenon triggered by the conjunction of chronic
repetitive and subclinical inflammation from external aggressors and internal inflammatory …

Purpose To evaluate the additional effect of ketorolac eye drops on therapeutic effects of
intravitreal Bevacizumab in patients with diabetic macular edema (DME) Methods In a …

Introduction: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are one of the most commonly
prescribed medications and are routinely used for their analgesic, antipyretic, and anti …

Aims The aim of this study was to determine whether a combination of intravitreal aflibercept
(IVA) and pranoprofen eyedrops or nutraceutical support provides additional benefit over …

Inflammation is a key pathogenic factor in age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
However, the clinical importance of combining anti-VEGF agents and topical NSAIDs to …