The use of the functional feeding group–damage type system for analyzing arthropod and
pathogen interactions with plants has transformed our understanding of herbivory in fossil …

Insect and mite galls on land plants have a spotty but periodically rich and abundant fossil
record of damage types (DTs), ichnotaxa, and informally described gall morphotypes. The …

Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Iran* Page 1 Catalogue of the Lepidoptera of Iran* Authors:
Rajaei, Hossein, Aarvik, Leif, Arnscheid, Wilfried, Baldizzone, Giorgio, Bartsch, Daniel, et al …

Iran is a country characterized by high biodiversity and complex biogeographic patterns. Its
diverse landscape and steep climatic gradients have resulted in significant faunal diversity …

Herbivore damage patterns on fossil leaves are essential to explore the evolution of plant-
herbivore interactions under paleoenvironmental changes and to better understand the …

Interactions between plants and insects evolved during millions of years of coevolution and
maintain the trophic balance of terrestrial ecosystems. Documenting insect damage types …

Ecosystems are defined by the community of living organisms and how they interact together
and with their environment. Insects and plants are key taxa in terrestrial ecosystems and …

The Upper Cretaceous (Campanian Stage) Kaiparowits Formation of southern Utah, USA,
preserves abundant plant, invertebrate, and vertebrate fossil taxa. Taken together, these …

Dalbergia is a pantropical genus of Fabaceae with limited fossil records. In this study we
describe diverse and well-preserved Dalbergia fossils distributed through Cenozoic …

The Permian is a pivotal time interval for the evolution of the terrestrial realm while the
evolutionary dynamics of both floral and faunal turnover are poorly understood. Fossil …