Arctic coasts are vulnerable to the effects of climate change, including rising sea levels and
the loss of permafrost, sea ice and glaciers. Assessing the influence of anthropogenic …

Methane (CH4) is produced in many natural systems that are vulnerable to change under a
warming climate, yet current CH4 budgets, as well as future shifts in CH4 emissions, have …

The Arctic is a water-rich region, with freshwater systems covering about 16% of the northern
permafrost landscape. Permafrost thaw creates new freshwater ecosystems, while at the …

The Periglacial Environment, Fourth Edition, is an authoritative overview of the world's cold,
non-glacial environments. First published in 1976 and subsequently revised in 1996 and …

Abstract Purpose of Review The Arctic has experienced the most rapid change in climate of
anywhere on Earth, and these changes are certain to drive changes in the carbon budget of …

Sea ice limits the interaction of the land and ocean water in the Arctic winter and influences
this interaction in the summer by governing the fetch. In many parts of the Arctic, the open …

Observations of coastline retreat using contemporary very high resolution satellite and
historical aerial imagery were compared to measurements of open water fraction, summer …

Eroding permafrost coasts are likely indicators and integrators of changes in the Arctic
System as they are susceptible to the combined effects of declining sea ice extent, increases …

This study presents data from the first years of permafrost monitoring in boreholes in the
French Alps that started at the end of 2009 in the framework of the PermaFrance network …

The Arctic marine system is large and heterogeneous, harsh and remote, and now changing
very rapidly, all of which contribute to our current inadequate understanding of its basic …