Physical models for solar cycle predictions

P Bhowmik, J Jiang, L Upton, A Lemerle… - Space Science …, 2023 - Springer
The dynamic activity of stars such as the Sun influences (exo) planetary space environments
through modulation of stellar radiation, plasma wind, particle and magnetic fluxes. Energetic …

Mean field models of flux transport dynamo and meridional circulation in the Sun and stars

G Hazra, D Nandy, L Kitchatinov, AR Choudhuri - Space Science Reviews, 2023 - Springer
The most widely accepted model of the solar cycle is the flux transport dynamo model. This
model evolved out of the traditional α Ω dynamo model which was first developed at a time …

Evolution of solar and stellar dynamo theory

P Charbonneau, D Sokoloff - Space Science Reviews, 2023 - Springer
In this paper, written as a general historical and technical introduction to the various
contributions of the collection “Solar and Stellar Dynamo: A New Era”, we review the …

Discovery of a relation between the decay rate of the Sun's magnetic dipole and the growth rate of the following sunspot cycle: a new precursor for solar cycle …

P Jaswal, C Saha, D Nandy - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Sunspots have been observed for over four centuries and the magnetic nature of sunspot
cycles has been known for about a century; however, some of its underlying physics still …

Causality in heliophysics: magnetic fields as a bridge between the Sun's interior and the Earth's space environment

D Nandy, Y Baruah, P Bhowmik, S Dash… - Journal of Atmospheric …, 2023 - Elsevier
Our host star, the Sun, is a middle-aged main sequence G type star whose activity varies.
These variations are primarily governed by solar magnetic fields which are produced in the …

[HTML][HTML] Long-term solar variability: ISWAT S1 cluster review for COSPAR space weather roadmap

AA Pevtsov, D Nandy, I Usoskin, AA Pevtsov… - Advances in Space …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract The Committee on Space Research (COSPAR) is updating its Roadmap on Space
Weather. As input for this update, the COSPAR International Space Weather Action Teams …

Forecasting solar cycle 25 with physical model-validated recurrent neural networks

A Espuña Fontcuberta, A Ghosh, S Chatterjee, D Mitra… - Solar Physics, 2023 - Springer
The Sun's activity, which is associated with the solar magnetic cycle, creates a dynamic
environment in space known as space weather. Severe space weather can disrupt space …

The influence of small bipolar magnetic regions on basic solar quantities

B Hofer, NA Krivova, R Cameron, SK Solanki… - Astronomy & …, 2024 - aanda.org
Context. Understanding the evolution of the solar magnetic field is of great importance for
heliosphere, dynamo, and irradiance studies, for example. While the contribution of the field …

Long-term forcing of the Sun's coronal field, open flux, and cosmic ray modulation potential during grand minima, maxima, and regular activity phases by the solar …

S Dash, D Nandy, I Usoskin - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Magnetic fields generated in the Sun's interior by the dynamo mechanism drive solar activity
over a range of time-scales. Direct sunspot observations exist for a few centuries; …

Algebraic quantification of the contribution of active regions to the Sun's dipole moment: applications to century-scale polar field estimates and solar cycle forecasting

S Pal, D Nandy - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
The solar cycle is generated by a magnetohydrodynamic dynamo mechanism which
involves the induction and recycling of the toroidal and poloidal components of the Sun's …