To kill a microglia: a case for CSF1R inhibitors

KN Green, JD Crapser, LA Hohsfield - Trends in immunology, 2020 - cell.com
Microglia, the brain's immune sentinels, have garnered much attention in recent years.
Researchers have begun to identify the manifold roles that these cells play in the central …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting CSF-1R represents an effective strategy in modulating inflammatory diseases

C Xiang, H Li, W Tang - Pharmacological Research, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R), also known as FMS kinase, is a type
I single transmembrane protein mainly expressed in myeloid cells, such as monocytes …

The aging mouse CNS is protected by an autophagy-dependent microglia population promoted by IL-34

R Berglund, Y Cheng, E Piket, MZ Adzemovic… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Microglia harness an unutilized health-promoting potential in age-related
neurodegenerative and neuroinflammatory diseases, conditions like progressive multiple …

Regulation of microglia population dynamics throughout development, health, and disease

BP Hammond, R Manek, BJ Kerr, MS Macauley… - Glia, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The dynamic expansions and contractions of the microglia population in the central nervous
system (CNS) to achieve homeostasis are likely vital for their function. Microglia respond to …

IL-34 and CSF-1, deciphering similarities and differences at steady state and in diseases

A Freuchet, A Salama, S Remy… - Journal of Leukocyte …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Although IL-34 and CSF-1 share actions as key mediators of monocytes/
macrophages survival and differentiation, they also display differences that should be …

Conditional genetic deletion of CSF1 receptor in microglia ameliorates the physiopathology of Alzheimer's disease

V Pons, P Lévesque, MM Plante, S Rivest - Alzheimer's Research & …, 2021 - Springer
Background Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the
most common form of dementia in the world. Microglia are the innate immune cells of CNS; …

Implications of microglial heterogeneity in spinal cord injury progression and therapy

YP Fang, ZH Qin, Y Zhang, B Ning - Experimental neurology, 2023 - Elsevier
Microglia are widely distributed in the central nervous system (CNS), where they aid in the
maintenance of neuronal function and perform key auxiliary roles in phagocytosis, neural …

Colony stimulating factors in the nervous system

V Chitu, F Biundo, ER Stanley - Seminars in immunology, 2021 - Elsevier
Although traditionally seen as regulators of hematopoiesis, colony-stimulating factors (CSFs)
have emerged as important players in the nervous system, both in health and disease. This …

Single-cell-led drug repurposing for Alzheimer's disease

S Parolo, F Mariotti, P Bora, L Carboni, E Domenici - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Alzheimer's disease is the most common form of dementia. Notwithstanding the huge
investments in drug development, only one disease-modifying treatment has been recently …

Loss of homeostatic microglia signature in prion diseases

Y Wang, K Hartmann, E Thies, B Mohammadi… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Prion diseases are neurodegenerative diseases that affect humans and animals. They are
always fatal and, to date, no treatment exists. The hallmark of prion disease pathophysiology …