A modern case sheds light on a classical enigma: Beethoven's deafness

D Brotto, R Fellin, F Sorrentino, F Gheller… - The …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Two hundred and fifty years have passed since the birth of Ludwig van Beethoven, and the
enigma about his hearing loss and overall health status seems to be not completely solved …

[HTML][HTML] Gendered burial practices of early Bronze Age children align with peptide-based sex identification: a case study from Franzhausen I, Austria

K Rebay-Salisbury, P Bortel, L Janker, M Bas… - Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Gendered burial practices that differentiate between men and women by the way the body
was placed were used over large parts of Central Europe in the Late Neolithic and Early …

Cribra orbitalia is a vascular phenomenon unrelated to marrow hyperplasia or anemia: Paradigm shift for cribra orbitalia

BM Rothschild, MJ Zdilla, LM Jellema… - The Anatomical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The orbital phenomenon, cribra orbitalia, has long been a source of controversy, especially
with regard to its nature, derivation, and relationship to anemia. Therefore, the external …

Toward a bioarchaeology of urbanization: Demography, health, and behavior in cities in the past

TK Betsinger, SN DeWitte - American Journal of Physical …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Urbanization is one of the most important settlement shifts in human history and has been
the focus of research within bioarchaeology for decades. However, there have been limited …

Examining the osteological paradox: Skeletal stress in mass graves versus civilians at the Greek colony of Himera (Sicily)

B Kyle, LJ Reitsema, J Tyler, PF Fabbri… - American Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Bioarchaeologists interpret skeletal stress as evidence of resilience or frailty,
where absence of lesions might result from lack of exposure to pathogens (ie, good health) …

Children of the grave: Investigating non-adult feeding practices in medieval and early modern Estonia through stable isotope analysis

A Morrone, M Tõrv, D Piombino-Mascali, T Saupe… - Plos one, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Studying infant diet and feeding practices through stable isotope analysis provides direct
insight into the life and health of vulnerable population groups in the past. Although the …

High clergy feasts and suburban suppers: Diet and social status in Medieval and Early Modern Tartu, Estonia

M Malve, Ü Aguraiuja-Lätti, G Müldner… - Journal of Archaeological …, 2023 - Elsevier
This study explores the dietary habits of various social groups in Medieval and Early Modern
Period Tartu in Estonia. Stable carbon and nitrogen isotope ratios from bone collagen were …

Unravelling the resilience of the KGK VI population from the Gumelnița site (Romania) through stable isotopes

A García-Vázquez, A Bălășescu, G Vasile, M Golea… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
The Gumelnița site belongs to the Kodjadermen-Gumelnița-Karanovo VI (KGK VI)
communities (c. 4700–3900 cal BC) and comprises the tell-type settlement and its …

[HTML][HTML] Elemental analysis using portable X-ray fluorescence: Guidelines for the study of dry human bone

RAMP Gomes, AL Santos, L Catarino - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objective X-ray fluorescence (XRF) is a non-destructive technique that measures the
elemental concentration of different materials, including human bone. Recently, it began to …

Anemia, cribra cranii and elemental composition using portable X-ray fluorescence: A study in individuals from the Coimbra Identified Osteological Collections

RAMP Gomes, L Catarino, AL Santos - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2021 - Elsevier
Anemia, a multifactorial condition with an intricate etiology, impacts on worldwide health. In
bioarchaeology, cribra orbitalia (CO) and cribra cranii (CC) have been associated with …