Racism. Sexism. Heterosexism. Gender binarism. Together, they comprise intimately
harmful, distinct, and entangled societal systems of self-serving domination and privilege …

The scale development process is critical to building knowledge in human and social
sciences. The present paper aimed (a) to provide a systematic review of the published …

Despite a growing body of epidemiological evidence in recent years documenting the health
impacts of racism, the cumulative evidence base has yet to be synthesized in a …

In 1999, only 20 studies in the public health literature employed instruments to measure self-
reported experiences of discrimination. Fifteen years later, the number of empirical …

Poucas pesquisas com foco nas influências da raça/cor no tocante à experiência de
gestação e parto foram conduzidas no Brasil, sendo inédita a análise de abrangência …

Over the past two decades, research examining the impact of self-reported experiences of
discrimination on mental and physical health has increased dramatically. Studies have …

Background and objective Although intersectional approaches have gained traction in
population health research, quantitative discrimination and health studies have tended to …

Racial discrimination is increasingly recognised as a determinant of racial and ethnic health
inequalities, with growing evidence of strong associations between racial discrimination and …

Racial disparities in health tend to be more pronounced at the upper ends of the
socioeconomic (SES) spectrum. Despite having access to above average social and …

The scientific study of how discrimination harms health requires theoretically grounded
methods. At issue is how discrimination, as one form of societal injustice, becomes …