Sources, effects, disposal methods, and environmental regulations of brine are critically
reviewed. Desalination is one of the main sources of brine in the world. Other sources of …

Buoyant jets have been a topic of interest due to their presence in various natural and
industrial phenomena, as well as in our daily lives. Covering extensive literature, our focus …

Coupled fire-atmospheric modeling tools are increasingly used to understand the complex
and dynamic behavior of wildland fires. Multiple research tools linking combustion to fluid …

Submerged inclined dense jets (negatively buoyant jets) occur in many engineering
applications such as brine discharges from seawater desalination plants and de-cooling …

Extensive Experiments on inclined dense jets typical of brine discharges into shallow water
are reported. The experiments were conducted with nozzles oriented at 30°, 45°, and 60° to …

In the present study, we applied the methodology of the complex network-based time series
analysis to experimental temperature time series from a vertical turbulent heated jet. More …

Dispersion of turbulent jets in shallow coastal waters has numerous engineering
applications. The accurate forecasting of the complex interaction of these jets with the …

Laboratory experiments on single dense jets oriented at angles from 15° to 85° to the
horizontal are reported. The major flow properties were measured by laser-induced …

In the present study, we performed a numerical study with the Large Eddy Simulations (LES)
approach to simulate inclined dense jets with 45° and 60° inclinations in a stagnant ambient …

High discharge salinity of reject brine from desalination plants necessitates the use of
submerged jets which induce mixing with ambient water and lead to reduction in …