Regulation of cerebral blood flow and metabolism during exercise

KJ Smith, PN Ainslie - Experimental physiology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
New Findings What is the topic of this review? The manuscript collectively combines the
experimental observations from> 100 publications focusing on the regulation of cerebral …

[PDF][PDF] Performance in the heat-physiological factors of importance for hyperthermia-induced fatigue

L Nybo, P Rasmussen, MN Sawka - Compr Physiol, 2014 - researchgate.net
This article presents a historical overview and an up-to-date review of hyperthermia-induced
fatigue during exercise in the heat. Exercise in the heat is associated with a …

Muscles and their myokines

BK Pedersen - Journal of Experimental Biology, 2011 - journals.biologists.com
In the past, the role of physical activity as a life-style modulating factor has been considered
as that of a tool to balance energy intake. Although it is important to avoid obesity, physical …

Fatigue is a brain-derived emotion that regulates the exercise behavior to ensure the protection of whole body homeostasis

TD Noakes - Frontiers in physiology, 2012 - frontiersin.org
An influential book written by A. Mosso in the late nineteenth century proposed that fatigue
that “at first sight might appear an imperfection of our body, is on the contrary one of its most …

Lactate receptor sites link neurotransmission, neurovascular coupling, and brain energy metabolism

KH Lauritzen, C Morland, M Puchades… - Cerebral …, 2014 - academic.oup.com
The G-protein-coupled lactate receptor, GPR81 (HCA1), is known to promote lipid storage in
adipocytes by downregulating cAMP levels. Here, we show that GPR81 is also present in …

Time to move beyond a brainless exercise physiology: the evidence for complex regulation of human exercise performance

TD Noakes - Applied physiology, nutrition, and metabolism, 2011 - cdnsciencepub.com
In 1923, Nobel Laureate AV Hill proposed that maximal exercise performance is limited by
the development of anaerobiosis in the exercising skeletal muscles. Variants of this theory …

Effects of incremental exercise on cerebral oxygenation measured by near-infrared spectroscopy: a systematic review

CR Rooks, NJ Thom, KK McCully, RK Dishman - Progress in neurobiology, 2010 - Elsevier
We conducted a systematic review and meta-regression analysis to quantify effects of
exercise on brain hemodynamics measured by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS). The …

Can neuromuscular fatigue explain running strategies and performance in ultra-marathons? The flush model

GY Millet - Sports medicine, 2011 - Springer
While the industrialized world adopts a largely sedentary lifestyle, ultra-marathon running
races have become increasingly popular in the last few years in many countries. The ability …

Supraspinal fatigue after normoxic and hypoxic exercise in humans

S Goodall, J González‐Alonso, L Ali… - The Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Key points• Processes leading to fatigue occur within the exercising muscle (peripheral
fatigue) and the nervous system (central fatigue).• We asked whether central processes of …

Non-local muscle fatigue: effects and possible mechanisms

I Halperin, DW Chapman, DG Behm - European journal of applied …, 2015 - Springer
Introduction Non-local muscle fatigue (NLMF) is characterized by muscle performance
impairments in a contralateral or remote non-exercised muscle (s) following a fatiguing …