Hydrogen production using water electrolysers equipped with an anion exchange
membrane (AEM), a pure water feed and cheap components such as platinum group metal …

Animals have sophisticated mechanisms for coping with danger. Freezing is a unique state
that, upon threat detection, allows evidence to be gathered, response possibilities to be …

The so-called 'replicability crisis' has sparked methodological discussions in many areas of
science in general, and in psychology in particular. This has led to recent endeavours to …

Due to their ability to capture attention, emotional stimuli tend to benefit from enhanced
perceptual processing, which can be helpful when such stimuli are task-relevant but …

Abstract Nearly 100 years ago, Ivan Pavlov demonstrated that dogs could learn to use a
neutral cue to predict a biologically relevant event: after repeated predictive pairings …

This article presents a meta-analysis of research on evaluative conditioning (EC), defined as
a change in the liking of a stimulus (conditioned stimulus; CS) that results from pairing that …

An evolved module for fear elicitation and fear learning with 4 characteristics is proposed.(a)
The fear module is preferentially activated in aversive contexts by stimuli that are fear …

▪ Abstract We review recent trends and methodological issues in assessing and testing
theories of emotion, and we review evidence that form follows function in the affect system …

Developments in cognitive and emotion theory suggest that anxiety plays a rather central
role in negative emotions. This chapter reviews findings in the area of anxiety and …

Fear and anxiety are poorly delineated in much of the clinical and research literatures.
Although some theorists and researchers have posited explanations for how trait fear and …