Environmental and occupational exposures to heavy metals have led to various deleterious
damages to the biological system of which infertility is one of them. Infertility is a global …

Cadmium-induced toxicity can affect fish embryo development, ion homeostasis regulation,
energy metabolism, maturation and growth, stress response, and immunity. However …

Background Up-and-down procedure (UDP) was recommended to replace traditional acute
toxicity methods. However, it was limited due to the long experimental period (20–42 days) …

This research investigated the ecological impact of exposing Eisenia fetida, an essential
component of soil ecosystems, to the organophosphate pesticide ethoprophos, widely used …

Cadmium (Cd) is known as a highly toxic heavy metal and has been reported to induce
hepatotoxicity in animals. Nano-selenium (NSe) is an antioxidant that plays many biological …

Agro pesticides are increasingly used worldwide to increase crop production. However,
health hazards resulting from human exposure to these chemicals, especially from …

Background: The use of household insecticides for the eradication of insects especially
mosquitoes in Nigeria is increasing. These insecticides are used without consideration of …

Ethoprophos is an effective and widely pesticide that used in controlling nemathelminth and
soil insect. However, ethoprophos has been frequently detected in environment and …

Acetamiprid (ACP) is a neonicotinoid insecticide that is the most effective pesticide for crop
protection as well as flea control in agricultural animals and pets in the world. The goal of …

A wide range of environmental contaminants are potentially toxic to animals. This includes
natural toxins (1, 2), pesticides (3), heavy metals (4) and other environmental contaminants …