Sarcopenia, an age-related decline in skeletal muscle mass and function, dramatically
affects the quality of life. Although there is a consensus that sarcopenia is a multifactorial …

Skeletal muscle supports locomotion and serves as the largest site of postprandial glucose
disposal; thus it is a critical organ for physical and metabolic health. Skeletal muscle mass is …

Muscle protein breakdown (MPB) is an important metabolic component of muscle
remodeling, adaptation to training, and increasing muscle mass. Degradation of muscle …

Low energy availability (LEA) describes a state where the energy intake is insufficient to
cover the energy costs of both exercise energy expenditure and basal physiological body …

Anabolic resistance is defined by a blunted stimulation of muscle protein synthesis rates
(MPS) to common anabolic stimuli in skeletal muscle tissue such as dietary protein and …

Background It remains unclear whether non–animal-derived dietary protein sources (and
therefore vegan diets) can support resistance training-induced skeletal muscle remodeling …

Declines in strength and muscle function with age–sarcopenia–contribute to a variety of
negative outcomes including an increased risk of: falls, fractures, hospitalization, and …

Maximizing the post-exercise increase in muscle protein synthesis, especially of the
contractile myofibrillar protein fraction, is essential to facilitate effective muscle remodelling …

Protein ingestion following resistance-type exercise stimulates muscle protein synthesis
rates and consequently enhances the skeletal muscle adaptive response to prolonged …

The energy costs of athletic training can be substantial, and deficits arising from costs unmet
by adequate energy intake, leading to a state of low energy availability, may adversely …