Lyme borreliosis is caused by certain genospecies of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato
complex, which are transmitted by hard ticks of the genus Ixodes. The most common clinical …

During most of the 20th century, the epidemiology of tick-borne rickettsioses could be
summarized as the occurrence of a single pathogenic rickettsia on each continent. An …

Lyme borreliosis, caused by spirochaetes of the Borrelia burgdorferigenospecies complex,
is the most commonly reported tick-borne infection in Europe and North America. The non …

Background: Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB) is a nervous system infection caused by Borrelia
burgdorferi sensu lato (Bb). Objectives: To present evidence‐based recommendations for …

Anaplasma phagocytophilum is the agent of tick-borne fever, equine, canine and human
granulocytic anaplasmosis. The common route of A. phagocytophilum transmission is …

Rickettsioses are globally distributed and caused by the family Rickettsiaceae, which
comprise a diverse and expanding list of organisms. These include two genera, Rickettsia …

Tickborne rickettsial diseases (TBRD) continue to cause severe illness and death in
otherwise healthy adults and children, despite the availability of low cost, effective …

Background Lyme borreliosis (LB) is a tick-borne infection caused by Borrelia burgdorferi
sensu lato. The most frequent clinical manifestations are erythema migrans and Lyme …

Rickettsioses are caused by obligate intracellular bacteria within the genus Rickettsia,
mainly transmitted by arthropods. Until recently, Mediterranean spotted fever (MSF) caused …

Ticks can transmit a variety of viruses, bacteria or parasites that can cause serious infections
or conditions in humans and animals. While tick-borne diseases are becoming an …