How does bilingualism modify cognitive function? Attention to the mechanism

E Bialystok, FIM Craik - Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 2022 - Springer
It has been claimed that bilingual experience leads to an enhancement of cognitive control
across the lifespan, a claim that has been investigated by comparing monolingual and …

Meta-analysis reveals a bilingual advantage that is dependent on task and age

AT Ware, M Kirkovski, JAG Lum - Frontiers in psychology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Debate continues on whether a bilingual advantage exists with respect to executive
functioning. This report synthesized the results of 170 studies to test whether the bilingual …

Understanding bilingual brain function and structure changes? U bet! A unified bilingual experience trajectory model

V DeLuca, K Segaert, A Mazaheri, A Krott - Journal of Neurolinguistics, 2020 - Elsevier
A growing body of research shows that the brain adapts functionally and structurally to
specific bilingual experiences. These brain adaptations seem related to modulations in …

[HTML][HTML] Duration and extent of bilingual experience modulate neurocognitive outcomes

V DeLuca, J Rothman, E Bialystok, C Pliatsikas - NeuroImage, 2020 - Elsevier
The potential effects of bilingualism on executive control (EC) have been heavily debated.
One possible source of discrepancy in the evidence may be that bilingualism tends to be …

Cultural effects rather than a bilingual advantage in cognition: A review and an empirical study

S Samuel, K Roehr‐Brackin, H Pak, H Kim - Cognitive science, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The bilingual advantage hypothesis contends that the management of two languages in the
brain is carried out through domain‐general mechanisms, and that bilinguals possess a …

A bilingual advantage? An appeal for a change in perspective and recommendations for future research

GJ Poarch, A Krott - Behavioral Sciences, 2019 - mdpi.com
The debate on possible cognitive advantages bilinguals have over monolinguals continues
to occupy the research community. There is an ever-growing research body focusing on …

Cognitive control in bilinguals: Proficiency and code-switching both matter

S Kheder, E Kaan - Cognition, 2021 - Elsevier
We examined the impact of bilingualism as a construct of both language usage and
language proficiency on the effectiveness of cognitive control. In particular, we asked …

[HTML][HTML] Functional neural architecture of cognitive control mediates the relationship between individual differences in bilingual experience and behaviour

F Carter, V DeLuca, K Segaert, A Mazaheri, A Krott - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
Bilinguals have often, but not always, been found to outperform monolinguals on domain-
general attentional control. Inconsistent findings have been argued to stem, at least partly …

Language distance modulates cognitive control in bilinguals

N Radman, L Jost, S Dorood, C Mancini, JM Annoni - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Linguistic processes in the bilingual brain are partially shared across languages, and the
degree of neural overlap between the languages is influenced by several factors, including …

On the need for theoretically guided approaches to possible bilingual advantages: an evaluation of the potential loci in the language and executive control systems

E Blanco-Elorrieta, A Caramazza - Neurobiology of Language, 2021 - direct.mit.edu
Whether a cognitive advantage exists for bilingual individuals has been the source of heated
debate in the last decade. While empirical evidence putatively in favor of or against this …