Aromatase, aromatase inhibitors, and breast cancer

S Chumsri, T Howes, T Bao, G Sabnis… - The Journal of steroid …, 2011 - Elsevier
Estrogens are known to be important in the growth of breast cancers in both pre and
postmenopausal women. As the number of breast cancer patients increases with age, the …

[HTML][HTML] The structural biology of oestrogen metabolism

MP Thomas, BVL Potter - The Journal of steroid biochemistry and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Many enzymes catalyse reactions that have an oestrogen as a substrate and/or a product.
The reactions catalysed include aromatisation, oxidation, reduction, sulfonation …

Novel aromatase inhibitors by structure-guided design

D Ghosh, J Lo, D Morton, D Valette, J Xi… - Journal of medicinal …, 2012 - ACS Publications
Human cytochrome P450 aromatase catalyzes with high specificity the synthesis of
estrogens from androgens. Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) such as exemestane, 6 …

Substrate oxidation by cytochrome P450 enzymes

PR Ortiz de Montellano - Cytochrome P450: structure, mechanism, and …, 2015 - Springer
Cytochrome P450 enzymes catalyze a broad diversity of reactions, including well-
established transformations such as carbon and nitrogen hydroxylation, heteroatom …

Aromatase inhibitors for the treatment of breast cancer: An overview (2019–2023)

N Bhatia, S Thareja - Bioorganic Chemistry, 2024 - Elsevier
Aromatase inhibition is considered a legitimate approach for the treatment of ER-positive
(ER+) breast cancer as it accounts for more than 70% of breast cancer cases. Aromatase …

Acquired resistance to aromatase inhibitors: where we stand!

TV Augusto, G Correia-da-Silva… - Endocrine-related …, 2018 - erc.bioscientifica.com
Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are one of the principal therapeutic approaches for estrogen
receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer in postmenopausal women. They block estrogen …

Structural and functional characterization of aromatase, estrogen receptor, and their genes in endocrine-responsive and–resistant breast cancer cells

HJ Chan, K Petrossian, S Chen - The Journal of steroid biochemistry and …, 2016 - Elsevier
Aromatase and estrogen receptor α (ER) are two key proteins for the proliferation of
endocrine-responsive and–resistant breast cancers. Aromatase is an enzyme involved in …

Roles of Ferric Peroxide Anion Intermediates (Fe3+O2, Compound 0) in Cytochrome P450 19A1 Steroid Aromatization and a Cytochrome P450 2B4 Secosteroid …

Y Tateishi, KD McCarty, MV Martin… - Angewandte …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Cytochrome P450 (P450, CYP) 19A1 is the steroid aromatase, the enzyme
responsible for the 3‐step conversion of androgens (androstenedione or testosterone) to …

Aromatase inhibitors for the treatment of breast cancer: A journey from the scratch

P Ratre, K Mishra, A Dubey, A Vyas… - Anti-Cancer Agents …, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Estrogens are essential for the growth of breast cancer in the case of
premenopausal as well as in postmenopausal women. However, most of the breast cancer …

Structures of cytochrome P450 enzymes

TL Poulos, EF Johnson - Cytochrome P450: structure, mechanism, and …, 2015 - Springer
The protein database has> 450 entries with P450 in the title and of these there are
approximately 54 unique structures. Although this sample of unique structures is small …