Efficient methods for natural language processing: A survey

M Treviso, JU Lee, T Ji, B Aken, Q Cao… - Transactions of the …, 2023 - direct.mit.edu
Recent work in natural language processing (NLP) has yielded appealing results from
scaling model parameters and training data; however, using only scale to improve …

Judgment sieve: Reducing uncertainty in group judgments through interventions targeting ambiguity versus disagreement

QZ Chen, AX Zhang - Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
When groups of people are tasked with making a judgment, the issue of uncertainty often
arises. Existing methods to reduce uncertainty typically focus on iteratively improving …

Case law grounding: Aligning judgments of humans and ai on socially-constructed concepts

QZ Chen, AX Zhang - arXiv preprint arXiv:2310.07019, 2023 - arxiv.org
Systems for making determinations on socially-constructed and complex concepts at scale
are increasingly being deployed. To make such fuzzy concepts tractable for training and …

Verifying annotation agreement without multiple experts: A case study with Gujarati SNACS

M Mehta, V Srikumar - Findings of the Association for …, 2023 - aclanthology.org
Good datasets are a foundation of NLP research, and form the basis for training and
evaluating models of language use. While creating datasets, the standard practice is to …

Design choices in crowdsourcing discourse relation annotations: The effect of worker selection and training

M Scholman, V Pyatkin, F Yung, I Dagan… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - aclanthology.org
Obtaining linguistic annotation from novice crowdworkers is far from trivial. A case in point is
the annotation of discourse relations, which is a complicated task. Recent methods have …

FARPLS: A Feature-Augmented Robot Trajectory Preference Labeling System to Assist Human Labelers' Preference Elicitation

H Lyu, Y Bai, X Liang, U Das, C Shi, L Gong… - Proceedings of the 29th …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Preference-based learning aims to align robot task objectives with human values. One of the
most common methods to infer human preferences is by pairwise comparisons of robot task …

Annotation Protocol for Textbook Enrichment with Prerequisite Knowledge Graph

C Alzetta, I Torre, F Koceva - Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 2024 - Springer
Extracting and formally representing the knowledge embedded in textbooks, such as the
concepts explained and the relations between them, can support the provision of advanced …

Lessons Learned from a Citizen Science Project for Natural Language Processing

JC Klie, JU Lee, K Stowe, GG Şahin… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Many Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems use annotated corpora for training and
evaluation. However, labeled data is often costly to obtain and scaling annotation projects is …

The Science of Data Collection: Insights from Surveys can Improve Machine Learning Models

S Eckman, B Plank, F Kreuter - arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.01208, 2024 - arxiv.org
Whether future AI models make the world safer or less safe for humans rests in part on our
ability to efficiently collect accurate data from people about what they want the models to do …

Exploration and adaptation of large language models for specialized domains

B van Aken - 2023 - repo.uni-hannover.de
Large language models have transformed the field of natural language processing (NLP).
Their improved performance on various NLP benchmarks makes them a promising tool …