Palaeo-climate reconstruction from stable isotope variations in speleothems: a review

F McDermott - Quaternary Science Reviews, 2004 - Elsevier
Speleothems are now regarded as valuable archives of climatic conditions on the
continents, offering a number of advantages relative to other continental climate proxy …

Trace elements in speleothems as recorders of environmental change

IJ Fairchild, PC Treble - Quaternary Science Reviews, 2009 - Elsevier
Speleothems are now established as important palaeoenvironmental archives and contain a
number of suitable proxies, although trace elements have been much less widely used than …

The earliest modern humans outside Africa

I Hershkovitz, GW Weber, R Quam, M Duval, R Grün… - Science, 2018 - science.org
To date, the earliest modern human fossils found outside of Africa are dated to around
90,000 to 120,000 years ago at the Levantine sites of Skhul and Qafzeh. A maxilla and …

Sea–land oxygen isotopic relationships from planktonic foraminifera and speleothems in the Eastern Mediterranean region and their implication for paleorainfall …

M Bar-Matthews, A Ayalon, M Gilmour… - … et cosmochimica acta, 2003 - Elsevier
The oxygen and carbon stable isotope compositions of cave speleothems provide a
powerful method for understanding continental climate change. Here, we examine the …

The Eastern Mediterranean paleoclimate as a reflection of regional events: Soreq cave, Israel

M Bar-Matthews, A Ayalon, A Kaufman… - Earth and Planetary …, 1999 - Elsevier
The climate of the Eastern Mediterranean region of the last 60 ky was determined by a high
resolution study of the oxygen and carbon isotopic composition (1500 measurement pairs) …

Mid-Holocene climate variations revealed by high-resolution speleothem records from Soreq Cave, Israel and their correlation with cultural changes

M Bar-Matthews, A Ayalon - The Holocene, 2011 - journals.sagepub.com
Mid-Holocene (7000—4000 yr BP) paleoclimate conditions were reconstructed for the
eastern Mediterranean region through a high-resolution (3—20 yr) oxygen and carbon …

Uranium-series chronology and environmental applications of speleothems

DA Richards, JA Dorale - Reviews in Mineralogy and …, 2003 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
An increasing number of scientists recognize the value of speleothems1 as often extremely
well-preserved archives of information about past climate, vegetation, hydrology, sea level …

Timing and hydrological conditions of Sapropel events in the Eastern Mediterranean, as evident from speleothems, Soreq cave, Israel

M Bar-Matthews, A Ayalon, A Kaufman - Chemical Geology, 2000 - Elsevier
This paper explores the connection between the timing of sapropel events in the Eastern
Mediterranean Sea and the time of low δ18O events in speleothems of the Soreq cave …

Partitioning of Sr2+ and Mg2+ into calcite under karst-analogue experimental conditions

Y Huang, IJ Fairchild - Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2001 - Elsevier
There is a paucity of experimental data on calcite precipitation from waters at low ionic
strength and low ratios of Mg/Ca and Sr/Ca, using controlled and constant precipitation …

U–Th dating of speleothems with high initial 230Th using stratigraphical constraint

J Hellstrom - Quaternary Geochronology, 2006 - Elsevier
Uranium–thorium dating of speleothem calcite has proved to be exceptionally useful in
anchoring late Quaternary paleoenvironmental records, and is arguably the most robust …