A health management review of proton exchange membrane fuel cell for electric vehicles: Failure mechanisms, diagnosis techniques and mitigation measures

C Zhang, Y Zhang, L Wang, X Deng, Y Liu… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2023 - Elsevier
Hydrogen-fed proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) have been widely explored
and applied as the power units in the electric vehicles. However, their life-span under the …

Two-stage distributionally robust optimization-based coordinated scheduling of integrated energy system with electricity-hydrogen hybrid energy storage

Y Qiu, Q Li, Y Ai, W Chen, M Benbouzid… - … and Control of …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A coordinated scheduling model based on two-stage distributionally robust optimization
(TSDRO) is proposed for integrated energy systems (IESs) with electricity-hydrogen hybrid …

Review of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in fault diagnosis for proton exchange membrane fuel cells

Y Ma, X Wang, H Yuan, G Chang, J Zhu, H Dai… - … and Sustainable Energy …, 2025 - Elsevier
Timely and efficient fault diagnosis is crucial for improving the performance, durability, and
lifespan of onboard proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) systems. Electrochemical …

Fuel cell life prediction considering the recovery phenomenon of reversible voltage loss

X Meng, C Sun, J Mei, X Tang, HM Hasanien… - Journal of Power …, 2025 - Elsevier
A major limiting factor for the commercialization of proton exchange membrane fuel cells is
their short lifespan. Prognostic and health management technology predicts performance …

Quantitative diagnosis of PEMFC membrane humidity with a vector-distance based characteristic mapping approach

J Li, C Yan, Q Yang, D Hao, W Zou, L Gao, X Zhao - Applied Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
Membrane dehydration or flooding fault is one of the main causes of performance
degradation for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC). Effective and accurate …

[HTML][HTML] Data-driven modeling and fault diagnosis for fuel cell vehicles using deep learning

Y Chen, J Zhang, S Zhai, Z Hu - Energy and AI, 2024 - Elsevier
The reliability and safety of fuel cell vehicle are crucial for the daily operation. Insulation
resistance serves as a crucial index of vehicle reliability, especially when fuel cells operate …

An automatic affinity propagation clustering based on improved equilibrium optimizer and t-SNE for high-dimensional data

Y Duan, C Liu, S Li, X Guo, C Yang - Information Sciences, 2023 - Elsevier
Automatic clustering and dimension reduction are two of the most intriguing topics in the
field of clustering. Affinity propagation (AP) is a representative graph-based clustering …

Optimal post-prognostics decision making for multi-stack fuel cells in transportation: toward joint load allocation and maintenance scheduling

J Zuo, NY Steiner, Z Li, C Cadet… - IEEE Transactions …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Durability, reliability, and efficiency remain the primary barriers that impede the
commercialization of proton exchange membrane fuel cells. Prognostics and health …

Stack performance classification and fault diagnosis optimization of solid oxide fuel cell system based on bayesian artificial neural network and feature selection

X Wu, J Mei, Y Xu, Y Cheng, J Peng, B Chi… - Journal of Power …, 2024 - Elsevier
Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) has attracted much attention because of its high efficiency and
silent power generation, and can be applied to the field of fuel cell-powered unmanned …

Comprehensive review of hydrogen leakage in relation to fuel cell vehicles and hydrogen refueling stations: status, challenges, and future prospects

D Hu, P Gao, Z Cheng, Y Shen, R He, F Yi, M Lu… - Energy & …, 2024 - ACS Publications
As fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) are increasingly put on the market and hydrogen refueling
stations (HRSs) are built accordingly, fatal accidents caused by explosion due to hydrogen …