The antitumorigenic roles of BRCA1–BARD1 in DNA repair and replication

M Tarsounas, P Sung - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2020 - nature.com
The tumour suppressor breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) promotes DNA
double-strand break (DSB) repair by homologous recombination and protects DNA …

The general transcription machinery and general cofactors

MC Thomas, CM Chiang - Critical reviews in biochemistry and …, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
In eukaryotes, the core promoter serves as a platform for the assembly of transcription
preinitiation complex (PIC) that includes TFIIA, TFIIB, TFIID, TFIIE, TFIIF, TFIIH, and RNA …

BRCA1 recruitment to transcriptional pause sites is required for R-loop-driven DNA damage repair

E Hatchi, K Skourti-Stathaki, S Ventz, L Pinello, A Yen… - Molecular cell, 2015 - cell.com
The mechanisms contributing to transcription-associated genomic instability are both
complex and incompletely understood. Although R-loops are normal transcriptional …

Ubiquitination of DNA damage-stalled RNAPII promotes transcription-coupled repair

Y Nakazawa, Y Hara, Y Oka, O Komine… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER) is initiated by the stalling of
elongating RNA polymerase II (RNAPIIo) at DNA lesions. The ubiquitination of RNAPIIo in …

The roles of BRCA1 and BRCA2 and associated proteins in the maintenance of genomic stability

K Gudmundsdottir, A Ashworth - Oncogene, 2006 - nature.com
The BRCA1 and BRCA2 proteins are important in maintaining genomic stability by
promoting efficient and precise repair of double-strand breaks. The main role of BRCA2 …

DNA damage-induced transcription stress triggers the genome-wide degradation of promoter-bound Pol II

B Steurer, RC Janssens, ME Geijer… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The precise regulation of RNA Polymerase II (Pol II) transcription after genotoxic stress is
crucial for proper execution of the DNA damage-induced stress response. While stalling of …

G‐quadruplexes in RNA biology

S Millevoi, H Moine, S Vagner - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
G‐quadruplexes are noncanonical structures formed by G‐rich DNA and RNA sequences
that fold into a four‐stranded conformation. Experimental studies and computational …

BRCA 1, a 'complex'protein involved in the maintenance of genomic stability

KI Savage, DP Harkin - The FEBS journal, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
BRCA1 is a major breast and ovarian cancer susceptibility gene, with mutations in this gene
predisposing women to a very high risk of developing breast and ovarian tumours. BRCA1 …

E2–BRCA1 RING interactions dictate synthesis of mono-or specific polyubiquitin chain linkages

DE Christensen, PS Brzovic, RE Klevit - Nature structural & molecular …, 2007 - nature.com
An E3 ubiquitin ligase mediates the transfer of activated ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-
conjugating enzyme to its substrate lysine residues. Using a structure-based, yeast two …

The role of BRCA1 in transcriptional regulation and cell cycle control

PB Mullan, JE Quinn, DP Harkin - Oncogene, 2006 - nature.com
The exact functions of BRCA1 have not been fully described but it now seems apparent that
it has roles in DNA damage repair, transcriptional regulation, cell cycle control and most …