Introduction Fluoride is a naturally occurring substance that is also added to drinking water,
dental hygiene products, and food supplements for preventing dental caries. Concerns have …

Biological hydroxyapatite (HA) coatings have been used to repair damaged bone exhibiting
fluorosis. However, they are often inappropriate and have some undesirable effects …

As a strong oxidant, fluorine can induce oxidative stress resulting in cellular damage.
Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent type of cell death caused by unrestricted lipid peroxidation …

Background Fluoride is ubiquitous in the United States (US); however, data on biomarkers
and patterns of fluoride exposure among US pregnant women are scarce. We examined …

Fluoride ions are an important environmental contaminant and pollutant found in a wide
variety of environmental conditions. The fluoride in drinking water is evident to induce toxic …

Fluoride is the most common cause of drinking water-associated toxicity and is known to
induce various metabolic imbalances and dental/skeletal fluorosis. The present study …

Excessive fluoride (F−) levels in the environment could induce different pathological
changes, including comorbidities in reproductive functions. Hence, the aim of the present in …

Endemic fluorosis is a global public health problem. Cardiovascular diseases caused by
fluoride are closely related to endothelial cell injury. Metabolism disorder of endothelial cells …

Background Oxidative stress plays an important role in the pathogenesis of endemic
fluorosis. We analyzed associations between oxidative stress-related gene polymorphisms …

Abstract Changes in gut microbiota have shown that it plays an important role in animal
health and metabolic diseases. The intestinal microbiota is a complex structure that …