Structures and mechanisms of glycosyltransferases

C Breton, L Šnajdrová, C Jeanneau, J Koča… - …, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Glycosyltransferases (GTs) catalyze the transfer of a sugar moiety from an activated donor
sugar onto saccharide and nonsaccharide acceptors. A sequence-based classification …

Fucosylation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

B Ma, JL Simala-Grant, DE Taylor - Glycobiology, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Fucosylated carbohydrate structures are involved in a variety of biological and pathological
processes in eukaryotic organisms including tissue development, angiogenesis, fertilization …

Ex vivo glycan engineering of CD44 programs human multipotent mesenchymal stromal cell trafficking to bone

R Sackstein, JS Merzaban, DW Cain, NM Dagia… - Nature medicine, 2008 - nature.com
The capacity to direct migration ('homing') of blood-borne cells to a predetermined anatomic
compartment is vital to stem cell–based tissue engineering and other adoptive cellular …

Targeting selectins and selectin ligands in inflammation and cancer

SR Barthel, JD Gavino, L Descheny… - Expert opinion on …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Inflammation and cancer metastasis are associated with extravasation of leukocytes or
tumor cells from blood into tissue. Such movement is believed to follow a coordinated and …

Natural‐product sugar biosynthesis and enzymatic glycodiversification

CJ Thibodeaux, CE Melançon III… - Angewandte Chemie …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Many biologically active small‐molecule natural products produced by microorganisms
derive their activities from sugar substituents. Changing the structures of these sugars can …

A potent and highly selective inhibitor of human α-1, 3-fucosyltransferase via click chemistry

LV Lee, ML Mitchell, SJ Huang, VV Fokin… - Journal of the …, 2003 - ACS Publications
Potent inhibitors of fucosyltransferases, and glycosyltransferases in general, have been
elusive due to the inherent barriers surrounding the family of glycosyltransfer reactions. The …

Synthesis of complex carbohydrates and glycoconjugates: enzyme-based and programmable one-pot strategies

KM Koeller, CH Wong - Chemical Reviews, 2000 - ACS Publications
Identifying the functional roles of carbohydrates in biological systems has been an area of
intense study in recent years. Although carbohydrates were once viewed only as inert …

Enzymes in the synthesis of glycoconjugates

RM Schmaltz, SR Hanson, CH Wong - Chemical reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
Aims This review is intended to update our previous discussion on the chemoenzymatic
synthesis of carbohydrates and glycoconjugates,(1) with new emphasis placed on …

Unusual sugar biosynthesis and natural product glycodiversification

CJ Thibodeaux, CE Melançon, H Liu - Nature, 2007 - nature.com
The enzymes involved in the biosynthesis of carbohydrates and the attachment of sugar
units to biological acceptor molecules catalyse an array of chemical transformations and …

Glycosyltransferase structure and mechanism

UM Ünligil, JM Rini - Current opinion in structural biology, 2000 - Elsevier
The high-resolution X-ray crystal structures of a new form of bacteriophage T4 β-
glucosyltransferase, Escherichia coli MurG, Bacillus subtilis SpsA, bovine β-1, 4 …