[HTML][HTML] Physically consistent neural networks for building thermal modeling: theory and analysis

L Di Natale, B Svetozarevic, P Heer, CN Jones - Applied Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
Due to their high energy intensity, buildings play a major role in the current worldwide
energy transition. Building models are ubiquitous since they are needed at each stage of the …

Building thermal modeling and model predictive control with physically consistent deep learning for decarbonization and energy optimization

T Xiao, F You - Applied Energy, 2023 - Elsevier
Being a primary contributor to global energy consumption and energy-related carbon
emissions, the building and building construction sectors are a crucial player in the …

Control of Multicarrier Energy Systems from Buildings to Networks

RS Smith, V Behrunani, J Lygeros - Annual Review of Control …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Cost, efficiency, and emissions concerns have motivated the application of advanced control
techniques to multiple carrier energy systems. Research in energy management and control …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation of advanced control strategies for building energy systems

P Stoffel, L Maier, A Kümpel, T Schreiber, D Müller - Energy and Buildings, 2023 - Elsevier
Advanced building control strategies like model predictive control and reinforcement
learning can consider forecasts for weather, occupancy, and energy prices. Combined with …

[HTML][HTML] Physics-informed linear regression is competitive with two Machine Learning methods in residential building MPC

F Bünning, B Huber, A Schalbetter, A Aboudonia… - Applied Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
Because physics-based building models are difficult to obtain as each building is individual,
there is an increasing interest in generating models suitable for building MPC directly from …

Building energy management with reinforcement learning and model predictive control: A survey

H Zhang, S Seal, D Wu, F Bouffard, B Boulet - IEEE Access, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Building energy management has been recognized as of significant importance on
improving the overall system efficiency and reducing the greenhouse gas emission …

Variational Onsager Neural Networks (VONNs): A thermodynamics-based variational learning strategy for non-equilibrium PDEs

S Huang, Z He, C Reina - Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2022 - Elsevier
We propose a thermodynamics-based learning strategy for non-equilibrium evolution
equations based on Onsager's variational principle, which allows us to write such PDEs in …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying the validity domain of machine learning models in building energy systems

M Rätz, P Henkel, P Stoffel, R Streblow, D Müller - Energy and AI, 2024 - Elsevier
The building sector significantly contributes to climate change. To improve its carbon
footprint, applications like model predictive control and predictive maintenance rely on …

[HTML][HTML] Safe operation of online learning data driven model predictive control of building energy systems

P Stoffel, P Henkel, M Rätz, A Kümpel, D Müller - Energy and AI, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Model predictive control is a promising approach to reduce the CO 2 emissions in
the building sector. However, the vast modeling effort hampers the widescale practical …

Real-time machine-learning-based optimization using input convex long short-term memory network

Z Wang, D Yu, Z Wu - Applied Energy, 2025 - Elsevier
Neural network-based optimization and control methods, often referred to as black-box
approaches, are increasingly gaining attention in energy and manufacturing systems …