Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are one of the very active research area. They have many
applications like military, health care, environmental monitoring and industrial monitoring …

Mobile elements trajectory optimization is one of the most important and efficient ways to
enhance the performance of wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In the last 15 years …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been widely applied in various industrial
applications, which involve collecting a massive amount of heterogeneous sensory data …

Recent advances in micromanufacturing technology have enabled the development of low-
cost, low-power, multifunctional sensor nodes for wireless communication. Diverse sensing …

In this paper, an improved version of the energy aware distributed unequal clustering
protocol (EADUC) is projected. The EADUC protocol is commonly used for solving energy …

Over the last decade a large number of routing protocols has been designed for achieving
energy efficiency in data collecting wireless sensor networks. The drawbacks of using a …

Deploying sensor nodes randomly most of the time generates initial communication hole
even in highly dense networks. These communication holes cannot be totally eliminated …

Abstract The Mobile Wireless Sensor Network (MWSN) is an emerging technology with
significant applications. The MWSN allows the sensor nodes to move freely and they are …

Sensors are used to monitor and control the physical environment. In mobile sensor
networks, nodes can self-propel via springs, wheels, or they can be attached to transporters …

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) consist of a set of sensors and collection sinks that gather
and analyze environmental conditions. Spurred by the growing need for data collection and …