Background People who inject drugs (PWID) are at increased risk for HIV and hepatitis C
virus (HCV) infection and also have high levels of homelessness and unstable housing. We …

Introduction Proactively engaging patients in conversations about their needs and desires
for sexual and reproductive health (SRH) is an essential part of providing client-centered …

Neuroblastoma is a childhood cancer that resembles developmental stages of the neural
crest. It is not established what developmental processes neuroblastoma cancer cells …

Purpose We aimed to review the landscape of late HIV diagnosis in Germany and discuss
persisting and emerging barriers to earlier diagnosis alongside potential solutions. Methods …

HIV epidemics in the EU and European Economic Area are increasingly diverse in
transmission modes and groups affected. Substantial gaps in data exist on HIV burden and …

Abstracts Background In recent years, HIV testing has become one of the effective strategies
to reduce the risk of the infection. Frequent quarterly HIV testing can be cost effective …

Background Late diagnosis of HIV remains a challenge, despite improved testing and
treatment. Testing is often targeted at high-risk groups; workplace events might normalise …

Background COVID-19 affected testing for HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted
infections (STIs) worldwide. We aimed to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on …

Testing for HIV is critical for early diagnosis of HIV infection, providing long‐term good health
for the individual and prevention of onward transmission if antiretroviral treatment is initiated …

The Spanish health system is highly decentralized and Autonomous Regions (AR) are
responsible for managing and implementing the National Strategic Plan for Prevention and …