Currently, the electric power sector is looking forward towards increasing the bent for
availability, reliability and security of energy supply to consumers. This pursuit has …

The fuel economy and all-electric range (AER) of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) are highly
dependent on the onboard energy-storage system (ESS) of the vehicle. Energy-storage …

Various energy storage technologies have been developed in the market for various
applications. Batteries flywheels, fuel cells are a few which are much common, those are …

The growth of worldwide environmental awareness has prompted numerous countries to
focus on developing energy-conservation and carbon-reduction technology. The …

The battery/ultracapacitors (UCs) integration is able to provide notable advantages in the
power management of an electric vehicle (EV), in terms of capability of both high energy …

Customers, utilities, and society can gain many benefits from distributed energy resources
(DERs), including plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs). Using battery on PHEV to …

This paper presents a hybrid system of fuel cell-battery power sources for electric vehicle.
Because fuel cell (FC) and battery have advantages and disadvantages of their own, it …

Hybrid Energy Storage Modules (HESM) have emerged as a possible energy storage
device for naval pulsed power applications [1–6]. A HESM combines energy dense and …

Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS) have been very popular in recent years in different
applications, from electric vehicles (EVs) to smart grids and renewable energies, due to the …

The on-board energy-storage system of an electric vehicle (EV) should be able to collect
large amounts of energy and to deal with fast load variations. The use of hybrid power …