[HTML][HTML] Cytochrome P450 enzymes in drug metabolism: regulation of gene expression, enzyme activities, and impact of genetic variation

UM Zanger, M Schwab - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2013 - Elsevier
Cytochromes P450 (CYP) are a major source of variability in drug pharmacokinetics and
response. Of 57 putatively functional human CYPs only about a dozen enzymes, belonging …

African genetic diversity: implications for human demographic history, modern human origins, and complex disease mapping

MC Campbell, SA Tishkoff - Annu. Rev. Genomics Hum. Genet., 2008 - annualreviews.org
Comparative studies of ethnically diverse human populations, particularly in Africa, are
important for reconstructing human evolutionary history and for understanding the genetic …

Functional pharmacogenetics/genomics of human cytochromes P450 involved in drug biotransformation

UM Zanger, M Turpeinen, K Klein… - Analytical and bioanalytical …, 2008 - Springer
We investigated the elimination routes for the 200 drugs that are sold most often by
prescription count in the United States. The majority (78%) of the hepatically cleared drugs …

Pharmacogenetics of cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6): advances on polymorphisms, mechanisms, and clinical relevance

UM Zanger, K Klein - Frontiers in genetics, 2013 - frontiersin.org
Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6) belongs to the minor drug metabolizing P450s in human
liver. Expression is highly variable both between individuals and within individuals, owing to …

CYP2B6: new insights into a historically overlooked cytochrome P450 isozyme

H Wang, LM Tompkins - Current drug metabolism, 2008 - ingentaconnect.com
Human CYP2B6 has been thought to account for a minor portion (< 1%) of total hepatic
cytochrome P450 (CYP) content and to have a minor function in human drug metabolism …

Polymorphic CYP2B6: molecular mechanisms and emerging clinical significance

UM Zanger, K Klein, T Saussele, J Blievernicht… - 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Polymorphisms in drug-metabolizing enzymes and drug transporters contribute to wide and
inheritable variability in drug pharmacokinetics, response and toxicity. One of the less well …

[HTML][HTML] Insights into CYP2B6-mediated drug–drug interactions

WD Hedrich, HE Hassan, H Wang - Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2016 - Elsevier
Mounting evidence demonstrates that CYP2B6 plays a much larger role in human drug
metabolism than was previously believed. The discovery of multiple important substrates of …

Impact of CYP2B6 983T>C polymorphism on non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor plasma concentrations in HIV-infected patients

C Wyen, H Hendra, M Vogel, C Hoffmann… - Journal of …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate the frequency of CYP2B6 polymorphisms
(according to ethnicity) and the influence of heterozygosity and homozygosity on plasma …

The dual role of pharmacogenetics in HIV treatment: mutations and polymorphisms regulating antiretroviral drug resistance and disposition

V Michaud, T Bar-Magen, J Turgeon, D Flockhart… - Pharmacological …, 2012 - Elsevier
Significant intra-and interindividual variability has been observed in response to use of
pharmacological agents in treatment of HIV infection. Treatment of HIV infection is limited by …

Adverse neuropsychiatric events and recreational use of efavirenz and other HIV-1 antiretroviral drugs

DA Dalwadi, L Ozuna, BH Harvey, M Viljoen… - Pharmacological …, 2018 - Elsevier
Efavirenz is a highly effective HIV-1 antiretroviral; however, it is also frequently associated
with neuropsychiatric adverse events (NPAE) that include abnormal dreams, sleep …