Reactive oxygen and reactive nitrogen intermediates in innate and specific immunity

C Bogdan, M Röllinghoff, A Diefenbach - Current opinion in immunology, 2000 - Elsevier
Nitric oxide, nitric oxide derivatives and reactive oxygen intermediates are toxic molecules of
the immune system which contribute to the control of microbial pathogens and tumors. There …

The enzymes of glutathione synthesis: gamma-glutamylcysteine synthetase.

OW Griffith, RT Mulcahy - … in enzymology and related areas of …, 1999 - europepmc.org
The metabolite glutathione fulfills many important and chemically complex roles in protecting
cellular components from the deleterious effects of toxic species. GSH combines with …

Immune Response of Amebiasis and Immune Evasion by Entamoeba histolytica

K Nakada-Tsukui, T Nozaki - Frontiers in immunology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Entamoeba histolytica is a protozoan parasite and the causative agent of amebiasis. It is
estimated approximately 1% of humans are infected with E. histolytica, resulting in an …

Current therapeutics, their problems, and sulfur-containing-amino-acid metabolism as a novel target against infections by “amitochondriate” protozoan parasites

V Ali, T Nozaki - Clinical microbiology reviews, 2007 - Am Soc Microbiol
The “amitochondriate” protozoan parasites of humans Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia
intestinalis, and Trichomonas vaginalis share many biochemical features, eg, energy and …

Structure and content of the Entamoeba histolytica genome

CG Clark, UCM Alsmark, M Tazreiter… - Advances in …, 2007 - Elsevier
The intestinal parasite Entamoeba histolytica is one of the first protists for which a draft
genome sequence has been published. Although the genome is still incomplete, it is …

Human and Murine Immune Responses to a NovelLeishmania major Recombinant Protein Encoded by Members of a Multicopy Gene Family

JR Webb, A Campos-Neto, PJ Ovendale… - Infection and …, 1998 - Am Soc Microbiol
Vaccination of BALB/c mice with Leishmania major promastigote culture filtrate proteins plus
Corynebacterium parvum confers resistance to infection with L. major. To define …

Glutathione and trypanothione in parasitic hydroperoxide metabolism

L Flohe, HJ Hecht, P Steinert - Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 1999 - Elsevier
Thiol-dependent hydroperoxide metabolism in parasites is reviewed in respect to potential
therapeutic strategies. The hydroperoxide metabolism of Crithidia fasciculata has been …

Anaerobic bacterial metabolism in the ancient eukaryote Giardia duodenalis

DM Brown, JA Upcroft, MR Edwards… - International journal for …, 1998 - Elsevier
The protozoan parasite, Giardia duodenalis, shares many metabolic and genetic attributes
of the bacteria, including fermentative energy metabolism which relies heavily on …

Bothrops moojeni venom kills Leishmania spp. with hydrogen peroxide generated by its L-amino acid oxidase

AG Tempone, HF Andrade Jr, PJ Spencer… - Biochemical and …, 2001 - Elsevier
Leishmaniasis is an endemic tropical disease in South America, with few therapeutic
approaches. Snake venoms are complex protein mixtures with biological actions that could …

The Trypanosoma cruzi enzyme TcGPXI is a glycosomal peroxidase and can be linked to trypanothione reduction by glutathione or tryparedoxin

SR Wilkinson, DJ Meyer, MC Taylor, EV Bromley… - Journal of Biological …, 2002 - ASBMB
Trypanosoma cruziglutathione-dependent peroxidase I (TcGPXI) can reduce fatty acid,
phospholipid, and short chain organic hydroperoxides utilizing a novel redox cycle in which …