Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are of increasing concern for society and national
governments, as well as globally due to their high mortality rate. The main risk factors of …

Background Pulmonary rehabilitation is a proven, effective intervention for people with
chronic respiratory diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) …

Background Updated data on chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs) are vital in their
prevention, control, and treatment in the path to achieving the third UN Sustainable …

Члены Комитета экспертов подтвердили отсутствие финансовой поддержки/конфликта
интересов. В случае сообщения о наличии конфликта интересов, член (ы) Комитета …

Human lungs enable efficient gas exchange and form an interface with the environment,
which depends on mucosal immunity for protection against infectious agents. Tightly …

Background Estimation suggests that at least 4 million people die, annually, as a result of
chronic respiratory disease (CRD). The Global Alliance against Chronic Respiratory …

Background Chronic respiratory disease causes substantial global morbidity and mortality.
The contribution of pulmonary tuberculosis to the aetiology of chronic respiratory disease is …

BACKGROUND: Allergic rhinitis represents a global health problem affecting 10% to 20% of
the population. The Allergic Rhinitis and its Impact on Asthma (ARIA) guidelines have been …

Allergic rhinitis is a symptomatic disorder of the nose induced after allergen exposure by an
immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated inflammation of the membranes lining the nose (1). It was …

Growing evidence underlines the pivotal role of infant gut colonization in the development of
the immune system. The possibility to modify gut colonization through probiotic …