Connexins: synthesis, post-translational modifications, and trafficking in health and disease

T Aasen, S Johnstone, L Vidal-Brime, KS Lynn… - International journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Connexins are tetraspan transmembrane proteins that form gap junctions and facilitate
direct intercellular communication, a critical feature for the development, function, and …

Connexins: key players in the control of vascular plasticity and function

U Pohl - Physiological reviews, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Of the 21 members of the connexin family, 4 (Cx37, Cx40, Cx43, and Cx45) are expressed in
the endothelium and/or smooth muscle of intact blood vessels to a variable and dynamically …

Protein–protein interactions with connexin 43: Regulation and function

PL Sorgen, AJ Trease, G Spagnol, M Delmar… - International journal of …, 2018 - mdpi.com
Connexins are integral membrane building blocks that form gap junctions, enabling direct
cytoplasmic exchange of ions and low-molecular-mass metabolites between adjacent cells …

Cellular mechanisms of connexin-based inherited diseases

DW Laird, PD Lampe - Trends in cell biology, 2022 - cell.com
The 21-member connexin gene family exhibits distinct tissue expression patterns that can
cause a diverse array of over 30 inherited connexin-linked diseases ranging from deafness …

Connexins in astrocyte migration

R Lagos-Cabré, F Burgos-Bravo, AM Avalos… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Astrocytes have long been considered the supportive cells of the central nervous system, but
during the last decades, they have gained much more attention because of their active …

Mechanisms of connexin regulating peptides

DR King, MW Sedovy, X Leng, J Xue… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Gap junctions (GJ) and connexins play integral roles in cellular physiology and have been
found to be involved in multiple pathophysiological states from cancer to cardiovascular …

Cx43 can form functional channels at the nuclear envelope and modulate gene expression in cardiac cells

T Martins-Marques, K Witschas, I Ribeiro… - Open …, 2023 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Classically associated with gap junction-mediated intercellular communication, connexin43
(Cx43) is increasingly recognized to possess non-canonical biological functions, including …

Blocking Connexin-43 mediated hemichannel activity protects against early tubular injury in experimental chronic kidney disease

GW Price, CE Chadjichristos, P Kavvadas… - Cell Communication and …, 2020 - Springer
Background Tubulointerstitial fibrosis represents the key underlying pathology of Chronic
Kidney Disease (CKD), yet treatment options remain limited. In this study, we investigated …

Interaction of α carboxyl terminus 1 peptide with the connexin 43 carboxyl terminus preserves left ventricular function after ischemia‐reperfusion injury

J Jiang, D Hoagland, JA Palatinus, H He… - Journal of the …, 2019 - Am Heart Assoc
Background α Carboxyl terminus 1 (α CT 1) is a 25–amino acid therapeutic peptide
incorporating the zonula occludens‐1 (ZO‐1)–binding domain of connexin 43 (Cx43) that is …

Electrical synaptic transmission requires a postsynaptic scaffolding protein

AM Lasseigne, FA Echeverry, S Ijaz, JC Michel… - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Electrical synaptic transmission relies on neuronal gap junctions containing channels
constructed by Connexins. While at chemical synapses neurotransmitter-gated ion channels …