Z-numbers, as relatively emerging fuzzy numbers, are to a large extent close to human
language. For this reason, the Z-number is a powerful tool for representing expert evaluation …

Abstract The Probabilistic Hesitant Fuzzy Sets (PHFS) based on the hesitant fuzzy sets has
been paid great attention. Though numerous methods have been applied in this …

Image completion aims to restore the corrupted regions in an image. One of the most
important challenges in image completion is to find the most appropriate data for replacing …

Due to increases in world population, rapid urbanization, increasing environmental
pollution, and poorly managed food supply chains (FSCs), supplying clean and reliable agri …

In the global trade economy, the degree of competition and differentiation among
organizations working in the sector of Supply Chain Management (SCM) is expanding …

With the existence of several conventional and advanced building thermal energy demand
forecast models to improve the energy efficiency of buildings, it is hard to find an …

A circular Pythagorean fuzzy set is a very dominant and reliable technique for coping with
uncertain and vague information in genuine life problems because it contains the …

Applications that are enabled by blockchain technology have been infused with a
decentralized system without the need for intermediate entities. Blockchain technology …

The chapter proposed an extended evaluation based on the distance from average solution
(EDAS) method based on single-valued trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers (SVTraNNs) for …

The office of social affairs has been helping poor or marginalized families through social aid
in dealing with poverty. This social aid emphasizes decreasing the poverty rate and …