[HTML][HTML] Cellular circuits in the brain and their modulation in acute and chronic pain

R Kuner, T Kuner - Physiological reviews, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Chronic, pathological pain remains a global health problem and a challenge to basic and
clinical sciences. A major obstacle to preventing, treating, or reverting chronic pain has been …

[HTML][HTML] Stress-induced plasticity and functioning of ventral tegmental dopamine neurons

EH Douma, ER de Kloet - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2020 - Elsevier
The ventral tegmental area dopamine (VTA-DA) mesolimbic circuit processes emotional,
motivational, and social reward associations together with their more demanding cognitive …

[HTML][HTML] Dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens core signals perceived saliency

MG Kutlu, JE Zachry, PR Melugin, SA Cajigas… - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
A large body of work has aimed to define the precise information encoded by dopaminergic
projections innervating the nucleus accumbens (NAc). Prevailing models are based on …

Dopamine signaling in the nucleus accumbens core mediates latent inhibition

MG Kutlu, JE Zachry, PR Melugin, J Tat, S Cajigas… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Studies investigating the neural mechanisms by which associations between cues and
predicted outcomes control behavior often use associative learning frameworks to …

NAc-VTA circuit underlies emotional stress-induced anxiety-like behavior in the three-chamber vicarious social defeat stress mouse model

G Qi, P Zhang, T Li, M Li, Q Zhang, F He… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Emotional stress is considered a severe pathogenetic factor of psychiatric disorders.
However, the circuit mechanisms remain largely unclear. Using a three-chamber vicarious …

Ventral tegmental area GABAergic inhibition of cholinergic interneurons in the ventral nucleus accumbens shell promotes reward reinforcement

R Al-Hasani, R Gowrishankar, GP Schmitz… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The long-range GABAergic input from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to the nucleus
accumbens (NAc) is relatively understudied, and therefore its role in reward processing has …

An endogenous opioid circuit determines state-dependent reward consumption

DC Castro, CS Oswell, ET Zhang, CE Pedersen… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract µ-Opioid peptide receptor (MOPR) stimulation alters respiration, analgesia and
reward behaviour, and can induce substance abuse and overdose,–. Despite its evident …

[HTML][HTML] Stress relief as a natural resilience mechanism against depression-like behaviors

Y Dong, Y Li, X Xiang, ZC Xiao, J Hu, Y Li, H Li, H Hu - Neuron, 2023 - cell.com
Relief, the appetitive state after the termination of aversive stimuli, is evolutionarily
conserved. Understanding the behavioral role of this well-conserved phenomenon and its …

A photoswitchable GPCR-based opsin for presynaptic inhibition

BA Copits, R Gowrishankar, PR O'Neill, JN Li… - Neuron, 2021 - cell.com
Optical manipulations of genetically defined cell types have generated significant insights
into the dynamics of neural circuits. While optogenetic activation has been relatively …

An atlas of transcriptionally defined cell populations in the rat ventral tegmental area

RA Phillips, JJ Tuscher, SL Black, E Andraka… - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
The ventral tegmental area (VTA) is a complex brain region that is essential for reward
function and frequently implicated in neuropsychiatric disease. While decades of research …