The intricacy of diseases, shaped by intrinsic processes like immune system exhaustion and
hyperactivation, highlights the potential of immune renormalization as a promising strategy …

Regulatory T cells (Treg cells) are key players in ensuring a peaceful coexistence with
microorganisms and food antigens at intestinal borders. Startling new information has …

Uncovering mechanisms underlying fetal programming during pregnancy is of critical
importance. Atypical neurodevelopment during the pre-and immediate postnatal period has …

Nonresolving inflammation contributes to many diseases, including COVID-19 in its fatal and
long forms. Our understanding of inflammation is rapidly evolving. Like the immune system …

Exposure to heightened inflammation in pregnancy caused by infections or other
inflammatory insults has been associated with the onset of neurodevelopmental and …

Crosstalk between gut and brain has long been appreciated in health and disease, and the
gut microbiota is a key player in communication between these two distant organs. Yet, the …

Abstract In mammals, interleukin (IL)-17 cytokines are produced by innate and adaptive
lymphocytes. However, the IL-17 family has widespread expression throughout evolution …

The aetiology of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is complex and, partly, accounted by
genetic factors. Nonetheless, the genetic underpinnings of ASD are poorly defined. The …

Objective The mechanism of levels of inflammatory cytokines that affects brain function and
mood through gut microbiota has not been fully elucidated. This study aimed to investigate …

Gut microbiota is involved in intricate and active metabolic processes the host's brain
function, especially its role in immune responses, secondary metabolism, and symbiotic …