A Review on efficient thermal management of air-and liquid-cooled data centers: From chip to the cooling system

AH Khalaj, SK Halgamuge - Applied energy, 2017 - Elsevier
The growing global demand for services offered by data centers (DCs) has increased their
total power consumption and carbon emissions. Recent figures revealed that DCs account …

Cooling of server electronics: A design review of existing technology

AC Kheirabadi, D Groulx - Applied Thermal Engineering, 2016 - Elsevier
This review quantitatively examines and compares the heat transfer characteristics of
several cooling technologies with potential application in the server electronics industry …

[HTML][HTML] Metal 3D-printed wick structures for heat pipe application: Capillary performance analysis

D Jafari, WW Wits, BJ Geurts - Applied thermal engineering, 2018 - Elsevier
This paper examines the so-called capillary performance of a freeform porous structure
fabricated by advanced 3D metal printing technology. The fabricated structure is intended as …

Review on the fabrication of surface functional structures for enhancing heat transfer of heat pipes

H Tang, Y Xie, L Xia, Y Tang, Y Sun - Applied Thermal Engineering, 2023 - Elsevier
Heat pipes, as efficient two-phase heat-transfer devices, are widely applied in thermal
management of electronics for their remarkable thermal conductivity and high reliability …

Numerical study of single-loop pulsating heat pipe with porous wicking layer

Z Kang, D Shou, J Fan - International Journal of Thermal Sciences, 2022 - Elsevier
Pulsating heat pipe (PHP) has attracted much attention due to its simple structure and high
thermal performance. Incorporating a wicking layer in the PHP is considered to be a …

Current status and future trends in data-center cooling technologies

Z Li, SG Kandlikar - Heat Transfer Engineering, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
The data-center cooling strategies have evolved from their original roots based on room air
conditioning systems to the current status as a low-grade thermal energy resource. This …

Abilities of porous materials for energy saving in advanced thermal systems

S Rashidi, F Hormozi, MH Doranehgard - Journal of thermal analysis and …, 2021 - Springer
Using materials with porous natures to enhance the thermal efficiency of various thermal
systems has attracted much attention. This is owing to the low cost, light weight, and great …

[HTML][HTML] Pulsed mode selective laser melting of porous structures: Structural and thermophysical characterization

D Jafari, WW Wits, THJ Vaneker, AG Demir… - Additive …, 2020 - Elsevier
In this paper, the potential of selective laser melting (SLM) of stainless steel CL 20ES
powder was investigated with a focus on controlled fabrication of porous structures with …

Effect of filling ratio on the performance of a novel miniature loop heat pipe having different diameter transport lines

T Tharayil, LG Asirvatham, V Ravindran… - Applied Thermal …, 2016 - Elsevier
The effect of different filling ratios on the heat transfer performance of a novel miniature loop
heat pipe (mLHP) having different diameter transport lines is experimentally studied. The …

Supersonically sprayed reduced graphene oxide film to enhance critical heat flux in pool boiling

S An, DY Kim, JG Lee, HS Jo, M Kim… - International Journal of …, 2016 - Elsevier
Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) flakes were supersonically sprayed onto a copper substrate,
which was used to enhance the heat transfer between the cooling liquid and heat source in …