Membrane proteins possess a variety of functions essential to the survival of organisms.
However, due to their inherent hydrophobic nature, it is extremely difficult to probe the …

In this review, we describe the application of shaped pulses for EPR spectroscopy. Pulses
generated by fast arbitrary waveform generators are mostly used in the field of EPR …

Phosphoryl transfer is a fundamental reaction in cellular signaling and metabolism that
requires Mg2+ as an essential cofactor. While the primary function of Mg2+ is electrostatic …

Structural studies on proteins directly in their native environment are required for a
comprehensive understanding of their function. Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) …

CRISPR-Cas provides adaptive immunity in prokaryotes. Type III CRISPR systems detect
invading RNA and activate the catalytic Cas10 subunit, which generates a range of …

This article describes current uses of shaped pulses, generated by an arbitrary waveform
generator, in the field of EPR spectroscopy. We show applications of sech/tanh and WURST …

Excitation of electron spins with monochromatic rectangular pulses is limited to bandwidths
that are smaller than the spectral widths of most organic radicals and much smaller than the …

Quantum information processing promises to revolutionise computing; quantum algorithms
have been discovered that address common tasks significantly more efficiently than their …

Abstract Distance determination by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) based on
measurements of the dipolar coupling are technically challenging for electron spin systems …

The barrier to torsional rotation in a butadiyne-linked porphyrin dimer has been determined
in solution using variable temperature UV-vis-NIR spectroscopy: ΔH= 5.27±0.03 kJ mol− 1 …