Agriculture will face the issue of ensuring food security for a growing global population
without compromising environmental security as demand for the world's food systems …

Nanomaterials (NMs), both natural and synthetic, are produced, transformed, and exported
into our environment daily. Natural NMs annual flux to the environment is around 97% of the …

This review offers a systematic discussion about nanotoxicology and nanosafety associated
with nanomaterials during manufacture and further biomedical applications. A detailed …

Nanoparticles are zero-dimensional nanomaterials and, based on their nature, they can be
categorized into organic, inorganic, and composites nanoparticles. Due to their unique …

The lung is an organ that is directly exposed to the external environment. Given the large
surface area and extensive ventilation of the lung, it is prone to exposure to airborne …

Biological interactions between tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs), cancer cells and
other cells within the tumor microenvironment contribute to tumorigenesis, tumor growth …

Oral inhalation results in pulmonary drug targeting and thereby reduces systemic side
effects, making it the preferred means of drug delivery for the treatment of respiratory …

Nanomaterials have been found increasing applications in the food sector. Nanostructured
antimicrobials can be incorporated either to food matrix of food packaging or to provide …

Nanotechnology is an emerging, cross-disciplinary technology designed to create and
synthesize new materials at the nanoscale (generally defined as a particle size range of≤ …

Background Accurate knowledge of cell−/tissue-delivered dose plays a pivotal role in
inhalation toxicology studies, since it is the key parameter for hazard assessment and …