Cell adhesion is essential in cell communication and regulation, and is of fundamental
importance in the development and maintenance of tissues. The mechanical interactions …

Rare cells are low-abundance cells in a much larger population of background cells.
Conventional benchtop techniques have limited capabilities to isolate and analyze rare cells …

Research on electrolyte-gated and organic electrochemical transistor (OECT) architectures
is motivated by the prospect of a highly biocompatible interface capable of amplifying …

Cells exert, sense, and respond to the different physical forces through diverse mechanisms
and translating them into biochemical signals. The adhesion of cells is crucial in various …

Poly (N-isopropylacrylamide)(PNIPAAm) is a typical thermoresponsive polymer used widely
and studied deeply in smart materials, which is attractive and valuable owing to its reversible …

Triple-shape-memory polymers (triple-SMPs) are a class of polymers capable of fixing two
temporary shapes and recovering sequentially from the first temporary shape to the second …

In recent decades, three-dimensional (3D) cell culture technologies have been developed
rapidly in the field of tissue engineering and regeneration, and have shown unique …

Cell sheet engineering, which fabricates sheet-like tissues without biodegradable scaffolds,
has been proposed as a novel approach for tissue engineering. Cells have been cultured …

Undoubtedly the applications of polymers are rapidly evolving. Technology is continually
changing and quickly advancing as polymers are needed to solve a variety of day-to-day …

Combination products with a wide range of clinical applications represent a unique class of
medical products that are composed of more than a singular medical device or …