Investigation of soft matter nanomechanics by atomic force microscopy and optical tweezers: A comprehensive review

A Magazzù, C Marcuello - Nanomaterials, 2023 - mdpi.com
Soft matter exhibits a multitude of intrinsic physico-chemical attributes. Their mechanical
properties are crucial characteristics to define their performance. In this context, the rigidity of …

Biomolecular phase separation: from molecular driving forces to macroscopic properties

GL Dignon, RB Best, J Mittal - Annual review of physical …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Biological phase separation is known to be important for cellular organization, which has
recently been extended to a new class of biomolecules that form liquid-like droplets …

Liquid–liquid phase separation in crowded environments

AAM André, E Spruijt - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020 - mdpi.com
Biomolecular condensates play a key role in organizing cellular fluids such as the cytoplasm
and nucleoplasm. Most of these non-membranous organelles show liquid-like properties …

Sequence-encoded and composition-dependent protein-RNA interactions control multiphasic condensate morphologies

T Kaur, M Raju, I Alshareedah, RB Davis… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Multivalent protein-protein and protein-RNA interactions are the drivers of biological phase
separation. Biomolecular condensates typically contain a dense network of multiple proteins …

Liquid-liquid phase separation in biology: mechanisms, physiological functions and human diseases

H Zhang, X Ji, P Li, C Liu, J Lou, Z Wang… - Science China Life …, 2020 - Springer
Cells are compartmentalized by numerous membrane-enclosed organelles and
membraneless compartments to ensure that a wide variety of cellular activities occur in a …

Liquid–liquid phase separation and its mechanistic role in pathological protein aggregation

WM Babinchak, WK Surewicz - Journal of molecular biology, 2020 - Elsevier
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) of proteins underlies the formation of membrane-less
organelles. While it has been recognized for some time that these organelles are of key …

Quantifying dynamics in phase-separated condensates using fluorescence recovery after photobleaching

NO Taylor, MT Wei, HA Stone, CP Brangwynne - Biophysical journal, 2019 - cell.com
Cells contain numerous membraneless organelles that assemble by intracellular liquid-
liquid phase separation. The viscous properties and associated biomolecular mobility within …

Minimalist design of an intrinsically disordered protein-mimicking scaffold for an artificial membraneless organelle

J Liu, F Zhorabek, X Dai, J Huang, Y Chau - ACS Central Science, 2022 - ACS Publications
Liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) is an emerging and universal mechanism for
intracellular organization, particularly, by forming membraneless organelles (MLOs) hosting …

New insights into drug discovery targeting tau protein

Y Soeda, A Takashima - Frontiers in molecular neuroscience, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Microtubule-associated protein tau is characterized by the fact that it is an intrinsically
disordered protein due to its lack of a stable conformation and high flexibility. Intracellular …

Sequence grammar underlying the unfolding and phase separation of globular proteins

KM Ruff, YH Choi, D Cox, AR Ormsby, Y Myung… - Molecular cell, 2022 - cell.com
Aberrant phase separation of globular proteins is associated with many diseases. Here, we
use a model protein system to understand how the unfolded states of globular proteins drive …