Artificial nitrogen conversion reactions, such as the production of ammonia via dinitrogen or
nitrate reduction and the synthesis of organonitrogen compounds via C–N coupling, play a …

With rapid and continuous consumption of nonrenewable energy, solar energy can be
utilized to meet the energy requirement and mitigate environmental issues in the future. To …

In 2015, the Paris agreement was signed by 196 countries in attendance at COP21 that
highlighted the need for rapid decarbonization and carbon dioxide removal (CDR) and sets …

Photo/electrochemical fixation of atmospheric nitrogen (N 2) into valuable chemicals is a
favorable strategy to utilize the abundant natural resources for efficient catalysis. It is …

The limitation of inert N2 molecules with their high dissociation energy has ignited research
interests in probing other nitrogen-containing species for ammonia synthesis. Nitrate ions …

The electrocatalytic N2 reduction reaction (NRR) offers an alternative to the traditional Haber–
Bosch (H–B) process for the synthesis of ammonia (NH3) and has received a surge of …

Ammonia is the main precursor for the production of fertilizers, a hydrogen energy carrier
and an emerging clean fuel that plays a crucial role in sustaining life on the globe. Herein …

Photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) ammonia synthesis from nitrogen and water is a promising
approach for energy development and N-neutralization goal under mild conditions. Although …

Single-atom catalysts offer maximal atom utilization efficiencies and high-electronegativity
heteroatoms play a crucial role in coordinating reactive single metal atoms to prevent …

The polymorphism of phosphorus-based materials has garnered much research interest,
and the variable chemical bonding structures give rise to a variety of micro and …