Increasing carburizing temperature of gear steel will tremendously shorten the carburizing
time, thus reducing energy consumption, and improving workpiece efficiency. Carbonitride …

The effect of TiB2 addition on microstructure refinement of the as-cast and reheated A517
steel has been investigated. 0.1 wt.% TiB2 addition resulted in a reduction in equiaxed γ …

The carburizing period for tool steel could be significantly shortened by operating at a higher
carburizing temperature. However, grain coarsening happens during the carburizing …

A systematic study using the first-principles method was conducted to investigate the
interface relationship between TiC and TiN in high-titanium steel, where TiC nucleates and …

Mechanical properties are essential for gear steel, so as the microstructure. The gear steel's
continuous cooling transformation behavior has influence on both. The performance of …