Genetic compensation: A phenomenon in search of mechanisms

MA El-Brolosy, DYR Stainier - PLoS genetics, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Several recent studies in a number of model systems including zebrafish, Arabidopsis, and
mouse have revealed phenotypic differences between knockouts (ie, mutants) and …

The roles of metallothioneins in carcinogenesis

M Si, J Lang - Journal of hematology & oncology, 2018 - Springer
Metallothioneins (MTs) are small cysteine-rich proteins that play important roles in metal
homeostasis and protection against heavy metal toxicity, DNA damage, and oxidative stress …

Genetic compensation triggered by mutant mRNA degradation

MA El-Brolosy, Z Kontarakis, A Rossi, C Kuenne… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
Genetic robustness, or the ability of an organism to maintain fitness in the presence of
harmful mutations, can be achieved via protein feedback loops. Previous work has …

PTC-bearing mRNA elicits a genetic compensation response via Upf3a and COMPASS components

Z Ma, P Zhu, H Shi, L Guo, Q Zhang, Y Chen, S Chen… - Nature, 2019 - nature.com
The genetic compensation response (GCR) has recently been proposed as a possible
explanation for the phenotypic discrepancies between gene-knockout and gene …

A simple and effective F0 knockout method for rapid screening of behaviour and other complex phenotypes

F Kroll, GT Powell, M Ghosh, G Gestri, P Antinucci… - elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Hundreds of human genes are associated with neurological diseases, but translation into
tractable biological mechanisms is lagging. Larval zebrafish are an attractive model to …

Metallothionein isoforms as double agents–their roles in carcinogenesis, cancer progression and chemoresistance

MAM Rodrigo, AMJ Jimemez, Y Haddad… - Drug Resistance …, 2020 - Elsevier
Metallothioneins (MTs) are small cysteine-rich intracellular proteins with four major isoforms
identified in mammals, designated MT-1 through MT-4. The best known biological functions …

Investigation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor genes as requirements for visual startle response hyperactivity in larval zebrafish exposed to structurally …

S Gutsfeld, L Wehmas, I Omoyeni… - Environmental …, 2024 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Per-and polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) are synthetic chemicals widely
detected in humans and the environment. Exposure to perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) …

Endothelial overexpression of metallothionein prevents diabetes-induced impairment in ischemia angiogenesis through preservation of HIF-1α/SDF-1/VEGF signaling …

K Wang, X Dai, J He, X Yan, C Yang, X Fan, S Sun… - Diabetes, 2020 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Diabetes-induced oxidative stress is one of the major contributors to dysfunction of
endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and impaired endothelial regeneration. Thus, we tested …

Downregulation of miR-491-5p promotes neovascularization after traumatic brain injury

W Tang, ZD Guo, WN Chai, DL Du… - Neural Regeneration …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Abstract MicroRNA-491-5p (miR-491-5p) plays an important role in regulating cell
proliferation and migration; however, the effect of miR-491-5p on neovascularization after …

Gene dosage compensation: Origins, criteria to identify compensated genes, and mechanisms including sensor loops as an emerging systems‐level property in …

DM Bravo‐Estupiñan, K Aguilar‐Guerrero… - Cancer …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The gene dosage compensation hypothesis presents a mechanism through which the
expression of certain genes is modulated to compensate for differences in the dose of genes …