Mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of gradient nanostructured metals and alloys

X Li, L Lu, J Li, X Zhang, H Gao - Nature Reviews Materials, 2020 - nature.com
Inspired by the gradient structures of biological materials, researchers have explored
compositional and structural gradients for about 40 years as an approach to enhance the …

Towards strength–ductility synergy through the design of heterogeneous nanostructures in metals

E Ma, T Zhu - Materials Today, 2017 - Elsevier
Metals can be processed to reach ultra-high strength, but usually at a drastic loss of ductility.
Here, we review recent advances in overcoming this tradeoff, by purposely deploying …

Nudged elastic band method for molecular reactions using energy-weighted springs combined with eigenvector following

V Ásgeirsson, BO Birgisson, R Bjornsson… - Journal of chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
The climbing image nudged elastic band method (CI-NEB) is used to identify reaction
coordinates and to find saddle points representing transition states of reactions. It can make …

Dynamic deformation behaviors and mechanisms of CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloys

T Cao, Q Zhang, L Wang, L Wang, Y Xiao, J Yao, H Liu… - Acta Materialia, 2023 - Elsevier
Due to their unique microstructures and chemical compositions, high-entropy alloys (HEAs)
exhibit remarkable mechanical properties, such as high strength, excellent ductility and …

Tunable stacking fault energies by tailoring local chemical order in CrCoNi medium-entropy alloys

J Ding, Q Yu, M Asta… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are an intriguing new class of metallic materials due to their
unique mechanical behavior. Achieving a detailed understanding of structure–property …

Dislocation mechanisms and 3D twin architectures generate exceptional strength-ductility-toughness combination in CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy

Z Zhang, H Sheng, Z Wang, B Gludovatz… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Combinations of high strength and ductility are hard to attain in metals. Exceptions include
materials exhibiting twinning-induced plasticity. To understand how the strength-ductility …

Stabilizing nanostructures in metals using grain and twin boundary architectures

K Lu - Nature Reviews Materials, 2016 - nature.com
Forming alloys with impurity elements is a routine method for modifying the properties of
metals. An alternative approach involves the incorporation of interfaces into the crystalline …

Radiation damage in nanostructured materials

X Zhang, K Hattar, Y Chen, L Shao, J Li, C Sun… - Progress in Materials …, 2018 - Elsevier
Materials subjected to high dose irradiation by energetic particles often experience severe
damage in the form of drastic increase of defect density, and significant degradation of their …

Deformation twinning in nanocrystalline materials

YT Zhu, XZ Liao, XL Wu - Progress in Materials Science, 2012 - Elsevier
Nanocrystalline (nc) materials can be defined as solids with grain sizes in the range of 1–
100 nm. Contrary to coarse-grained metals, which become more difficult to twin with …

Strengthening materials by engineering coherent internal boundaries at the nanoscale

K Lu, L Lu, S Suresh - science, 2009 - science.org
Strengthening materials traditionally involves the controlled creation of internal defects and
boundaries so as to obstruct dislocation motion. Such strategies invariably compromise …