Radio communication for communications-based train control (CBTC): A tutorial and survey

J Farooq, J Soler - IEEE Communications Surveys & Tutorials, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Over the last decade, railway industry has seen a huge transition from conventional railway
signalling systems to modern, communication-based signalling systems. Communications …

A review on cybersecurity in railways

R Kour, A Patwardhan, A Thaduri… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Digitalisation is transforming the railway globally. One of the major considerations in digital
transformation of any industry including the railway is the increased exposure to …

Joint security and train control design in blockchain-empowered CBTC system

L Zhu, H Liang, H Wang, B Ning… - IEEE Internet of Things …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The communication-based train control (CBTC) system ensures the high efficiency and
orderliness of trains and is widely used in urban rail transit networks. The adoption of …

[HTML][HTML] Cyber security of railway cyber-physical system (CPS)–A risk management methodology

Z Wang, X Liu - Communications in Transportation Research, 2022 - Elsevier
Along with the increasing application of different cyber-physical systems (CPSs) to connect
various components in the rail industry, rising connectivity through communication …

Failure mode and effect analysis for cyber-physical systems

J Oliveira, G Carvalho, B Cabral, J Bernardino - Future Internet, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are a prominent component of the modern digital
transformation, which combines the dynamics of the physical processes with those of …

Detecting intrusions in communication-based train control systems

A Fakhereldine, M Zulkernine… - ICC 2022-IEEE …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) systems are being widely used as a control
and signalling system for railways. They allow trains to communicate with infrastructural …

CBTC systems safety enhancement by employing an IoT-based spread spectrum technique

H Dabbaghzadeh, A Falahati… - … Conference on Circuits …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A novel Communications-Based Train Control (CBTC) scheme is introduced based on IoT
specifications. Safety requirements of regular systems in accordance with well-known …

A novel intrusion detection model using a fusion of network and device states for communication-based train control systems

Y Song, B Bu, L Zhu - Electronics, 2020 - mdpi.com
Security is crucial in cyber-physical systems (CPS). As a typical CPS, the communication-
based train control (CBTC) system is facing increasingly serious cyber-attacks. Intrusion …

Bridging Artificial Intelligence and Railway Cybersecurity: A Comprehensive Anomaly Detection Review

J Qi, J Wang - Transportation Research Record, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Recently, the techniques of industrial control systems (ICS) have developed rapidly, which
leads to new cyber threats in this field. The railway system, as a special ICS, is also facing …

Positive train control security: An intrusion-detection system to provide cyber-situational awareness

S Kolli, J Lilly, D Wijesekera - ieee vehicular technology …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
American railroads plan to complete implementation of their positive train control (PTC)
systems by 2020, with the primary safety objectives of avoiding intertrain collisions/train …